tmap_1.miz
begin
registration
let X be non
empty
TopSpace;
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
cluster (X1
union X2) ->
TopSpace-like;
coherence ;
end
definition
let A,B be non
empty
set;
let A1,A2 be non
empty
Subset of A;
let f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B;
::
TMAP_1:def1
func f1
union f2 ->
Function of (A1
\/ A2), B equals (f1
+* f2);
coherence
proof
set H = (f1
+* f2);
(
rng H)
c= ((
rng f1)
\/ (
rng f2)) by
FUNCT_4: 17;
then
A2: (
rng H)
c= B by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
(
dom f1)
= A1 & (
dom f2)
= A2 by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
then (
dom H)
= (A1
\/ A2) by
FUNCT_4:def 1;
hence thesis by
A2,
FUNCT_2:def 1,
RELSET_1: 4;
end;
end
Def1: for A,B be non
empty
set holds for A1,A2 be non
empty
Subset of A holds for f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B st (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) holds ((f1
union f2)
| A1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| A2)
= f2
proof
let A,B be non
empty
set;
let A1,A2 be non
empty
Subset of A;
let f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B;
assume
A1: (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2));
A2: (
dom f1)
= A1 & (
dom f2)
= A2 by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
for x be
object st x
in ((
dom f1)
/\ (
dom f2)) holds (f1
. x)
= (f2
. x)
proof
let x be
object;
assume
a3: x
in ((
dom f1)
/\ (
dom f2));
then (f1
. x)
= ((f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
. x) by
A2,
FUNCT_1: 49
.= (f2
. x) by
FUNCT_1: 49,
a3,
A2,
A1;
hence thesis;
end;
then (f1
union f2)
= (f2
union f1) by
FUNCT_4: 34,
PARTFUN1:def 4;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_4: 23,
A2;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:1
Th1: for A,B be non
empty
set, A1,A2 be non
empty
Subset of A st A1
misses A2 holds for f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B holds (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) & ((f1
union f2)
| A1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| A2)
= f2
proof
let A,B be non
empty
set, A1,A2 be non
empty
Subset of A;
assume
A1: A1
misses A2;
let f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B;
(A1
/\ A2)
c= A2 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
reconsider g2 = (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) as
Function of
{} , B by
A1,
FUNCT_2: 32;
(A1
/\ A2)
c= A1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
reconsider g1 = (f1
| (A1
/\ A2)) as
Function of
{} , B by
A1,
FUNCT_2: 32;
g1
= g2;
hence thesis by
Def1;
end;
reserve A,B for non
empty
set,
A1,A2,A3 for non
empty
Subset of A;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:2
Th2: for g be
Function of (A1
\/ A2), B, g1 be
Function of A1, B, g2 be
Function of A2, B st (g
| A1)
= g1 & (g
| A2)
= g2 holds g
= (g1
union g2)
proof
let g be
Function of (A1
\/ A2), B, g1 be
Function of A1, B, g2 be
Function of A2, B;
assume
A1: (g
| A1)
= g1 & (g
| A2)
= g2;
A2
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
then
reconsider f2 = (g
| A2) as
Function of A2, B by
FUNCT_2: 32;
A1
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
then
reconsider f1 = (g
| A1) as
Function of A1, B by
FUNCT_2: 32;
set h = (g1
union g2);
C1: (
dom g)
= (A1
\/ A2) by
FUNCT_2:def 1
.= (
dom h) by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
for x be
object st x
in (
dom g) holds (g
. x)
= (h
. x)
proof
let x be
object;
assume x
in (
dom g);
then
D0: x
in A1 or x
in A2 by
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
per cases ;
suppose
D1: x
in (
dom g2);
then (h
. x)
= (g2
. x) by
FUNCT_4: 13
.= (g
. x) by
A1,
FUNCT_1: 49,
D1;
hence thesis;
end;
suppose
D1: not x
in (
dom g2);
then
D2: x
in A1 by
D0,
FUNCT_2:def 1;
(h
. x)
= (g1
. x) by
D1,
FUNCT_4: 11
.= (g
. x) by
A1,
FUNCT_1: 49,
D2;
hence thesis;
end;
end;
hence thesis by
C1,
FUNCT_1: 2;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:3
for f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B st (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) holds (f1
union f2)
= (f2
union f1)
proof
let f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B;
assume (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2));
then ((f1
union f2)
| A1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| A2)
= f2 by
Def1;
hence thesis by
Th2;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:4
for A12,A23 be non
empty
Subset of A st A12
= (A1
\/ A2) & A23
= (A2
\/ A3) holds for f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B, f3 be
Function of A3, B st (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) & (f2
| (A2
/\ A3))
= (f3
| (A2
/\ A3)) & (f1
| (A1
/\ A3))
= (f3
| (A1
/\ A3)) holds for f12 be
Function of A12, B, f23 be
Function of A23, B st f12
= (f1
union f2) & f23
= (f2
union f3) holds (f12
union f3)
= (f1
union f23)
proof
let A12,A23 be non
empty
Subset of A such that
A1: A12
= (A1
\/ A2) and
A2: A23
= (A2
\/ A3);
let f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B, f3 be
Function of A3, B such that
A3: (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) and
A4: (f2
| (A2
/\ A3))
= (f3
| (A2
/\ A3)) and
A5: (f1
| (A1
/\ A3))
= (f3
| (A1
/\ A3));
let f12 be
Function of A12, B, f23 be
Function of A23, B such that
A6: f12
= (f1
union f2) and
A7: f23
= (f2
union f3);
A8: ((f12
| A2)
| (A2
/\ A3))
= (f2
| (A2
/\ A3)) by
A3,
A6,
Def1;
(A1
\/ A23)
= (A12
\/ A3) by
A1,
A2,
XBOOLE_1: 4;
then
reconsider f = (f12
union f3) as
Function of (A1
\/ A23), B;
(A12
/\ A3)
c= A12 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
reconsider F = (f12
| (A12
/\ A3)) as
Function of (A12
/\ A3), B by
FUNCT_2: 32;
A9: (A2
/\ A3)
c= A2 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
A10: (f12
| A2)
= f2 by
A3,
A6,
Def1;
A23
c= (A1
\/ A23) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
then
reconsider H = (f
| A23) as
Function of A23, B by
FUNCT_2: 32;
A11: A2
c= A12 by
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 7;
(A12
/\ A3)
c= A3 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
reconsider G = (f3
| (A12
/\ A3)) as
Function of (A12
/\ A3), B by
FUNCT_2: 32;
A12: (A1
/\ A3)
c= A1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
A13: ((f12
| A1)
| (A1
/\ A3))
= (f1
| (A1
/\ A3)) by
A3,
A6,
Def1;
now
let x be
object;
assume
A14: x
in (A12
/\ A3);
A15: (A1
/\ A3)
c= (A12
/\ A3) by
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 7,
XBOOLE_1: 26;
A16:
now
assume
A17: x
in (A1
/\ A3);
hence (F
. x)
= ((F
| (A1
/\ A3))
. x) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= ((f12
| (A1
/\ A3))
. x) by
A15,
FUNCT_1: 51
.= ((f3
| (A1
/\ A3))
. x) by
A5,
A13,
A12,
FUNCT_1: 51
.= ((G
| (A1
/\ A3))
. x) by
A15,
FUNCT_1: 51
.= (G
. x) by
A17,
FUNCT_1: 49;
end;
A18: (A2
/\ A3)
c= (A12
/\ A3) by
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 7,
XBOOLE_1: 26;
A19:
now
assume
A20: x
in (A2
/\ A3);
hence (F
. x)
= ((F
| (A2
/\ A3))
. x) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= ((f12
| (A2
/\ A3))
. x) by
A18,
FUNCT_1: 51
.= ((f3
| (A2
/\ A3))
. x) by
A4,
A8,
A9,
FUNCT_1: 51
.= ((G
| (A2
/\ A3))
. x) by
A18,
FUNCT_1: 51
.= (G
. x) by
A20,
FUNCT_1: 49;
end;
(A12
/\ A3)
= ((A1
/\ A3)
\/ (A2
/\ A3)) by
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 23;
hence (F
. x)
= (G
. x) by
A14,
A16,
A19,
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
end;
then
A21: (f12
| (A12
/\ A3))
= (f3
| (A12
/\ A3)) by
FUNCT_2: 12;
then
A22: ((f
| A12)
| A1)
= (f12
| A1) by
Def1;
((f
| A12)
| A2)
= (f12
| A2) by
A21,
Def1;
then
A23: (f
| A2)
= f2 by
A10,
A11,
FUNCT_1: 51;
now
let x be
object;
assume
A24: x
in A23;
A25:
now
assume
A26: x
in A2;
thus (H
. x)
= (f
. x) by
A24,
FUNCT_1: 49
.= (f2
. x) by
A23,
A26,
FUNCT_1: 49
.= ((f23
| A2)
. x) by
A4,
A7,
Def1
.= (f23
. x) by
A26,
FUNCT_1: 49;
end;
now
assume
A27: x
in A3;
thus (H
. x)
= (f
. x) by
A24,
FUNCT_1: 49
.= ((f
| A3)
. x) by
A27,
FUNCT_1: 49
.= (f3
. x) by
A21,
Def1
.= ((f23
| A3)
. x) by
A4,
A7,
Def1
.= (f23
. x) by
A27,
FUNCT_1: 49;
end;
hence (H
. x)
= (f23
. x) by
A2,
A24,
A25,
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
end;
then
A28: (f
| A23)
= f23 by
FUNCT_2: 12;
A29: A1
c= A12 by
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 7;
(f12
| A1)
= f1 by
A3,
A6,
Def1;
then (f
| A1)
= f1 by
A22,
A29,
FUNCT_1: 51;
hence thesis by
A28,
Th2;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:5
for f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B st (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) holds (A1 is
Subset of A2 iff (f1
union f2)
= f2) & (A2 is
Subset of A1 iff (f1
union f2)
= f1)
proof
let f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B such that
A1: (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2));
A2:
now
assume A1 is
Subset of A2;
then A2
= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 12;
then ((f1
union f2)
| (A1
\/ A2))
= f2 by
A1,
Def1;
then ((f1
union f2)
* (
id (A1
\/ A2)))
= f2 by
RELAT_1: 65;
hence (f1
union f2)
= f2 by
FUNCT_2: 17;
end;
now
A3: (
dom (f1
union f2))
= (A1
\/ A2) & (
dom f2)
= A2 by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
assume (f1
union f2)
= f2;
hence A1 is
Subset of A2 by
A3,
XBOOLE_1: 7;
end;
hence A1 is
Subset of A2 iff (f1
union f2)
= f2 by
A2;
A4:
now
assume A2 is
Subset of A1;
then A1
= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 12;
then ((f1
union f2)
| (A1
\/ A2))
= f1 by
A1,
Def1;
then ((f1
union f2)
* (
id (A1
\/ A2)))
= f1 by
RELAT_1: 65;
hence (f1
union f2)
= f1 by
FUNCT_2: 17;
end;
now
A5: (
dom (f1
union f2))
= (A1
\/ A2) & (
dom f1)
= A1 by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
assume (f1
union f2)
= f1;
hence A2 is
Subset of A1 by
A5,
XBOOLE_1: 7;
end;
hence A2 is
Subset of A1 iff (f1
union f2)
= f1 by
A4;
end;
begin
reserve X for
TopSpace;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:6
Th6: for X be
TopStruct, X0 be
SubSpace of X holds the TopStruct of X0 is
strict
SubSpace of X
proof
let X be
TopStruct, X0 be
SubSpace of X;
reconsider S = the TopStruct of X0 as
TopStruct;
S is
SubSpace of X
proof
A1: (
[#] X0)
= the
carrier of X0;
hence (
[#] S)
c= (
[#] X) by
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
let P be
Subset of S;
thus P
in the
topology of S implies ex Q be
Subset of X st Q
in the
topology of X & P
= (Q
/\ (
[#] S)) by
A1,
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
given Q be
Subset of X such that
A2: Q
in the
topology of X & P
= (Q
/\ (
[#] S));
thus thesis by
A1,
A2,
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:7
Th7: for X be
TopStruct holds for X1,X2 be
TopSpace st X1
= the TopStruct of X2 holds X1 is
SubSpace of X iff X2 is
SubSpace of X
proof
let X be
TopStruct;
let X1,X2 be
TopSpace such that
A1: X1
= the TopStruct of X2;
thus X1 is
SubSpace of X implies X2 is
SubSpace of X
proof
A2: (
[#] X1)
= the
carrier of X1;
assume
A3: X1 is
SubSpace of X;
hence (
[#] X2)
c= (
[#] X) by
A1,
A2,
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
let P be
Subset of X2;
thus P
in the
topology of X2 implies ex Q be
Subset of X st Q
in the
topology of X & P
= (Q
/\ (
[#] X2)) by
A1,
A3,
A2,
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
given Q be
Subset of X such that
A4: Q
in the
topology of X & P
= (Q
/\ (
[#] X2));
thus thesis by
A1,
A3,
A2,
A4,
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
end;
thus thesis by
A1,
Th6;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:8
Th8: for X1,X2 be
TopSpace st X2
= the TopStruct of X1 holds X1 is
closed
SubSpace of X iff X2 is
closed
SubSpace of X
proof
let X1,X2 be
TopSpace;
assume
A1: X2
= the TopStruct of X1;
thus X1 is
closed
SubSpace of X implies X2 is
closed
SubSpace of X
proof
assume
A2: X1 is
closed
SubSpace of X;
then
reconsider Y2 = X2 as
SubSpace of X by
A1,
Th7;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of Y2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A2 is
closed by
A1,
A2,
TSEP_1: 11;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 11;
end;
assume
A3: X2 is
closed
SubSpace of X;
then
reconsider Y1 = X1 as
SubSpace of X by
A1,
Th7;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of Y1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A1 is
closed by
A1,
A3,
TSEP_1: 11;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 11;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:9
Th9: for X1,X2 be
TopSpace st X2
= the TopStruct of X1 holds X1 is
open
SubSpace of X iff X2 is
open
SubSpace of X
proof
let X1,X2 be
TopSpace;
assume
A1: X2
= the TopStruct of X1;
thus X1 is
open
SubSpace of X implies X2 is
open
SubSpace of X
proof
assume
A2: X1 is
open
SubSpace of X;
then
reconsider Y2 = X2 as
SubSpace of X by
A1,
Th7;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of Y2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A2 is
open by
A1,
A2,
TSEP_1: 16;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 16;
end;
assume
A3: X2 is
open
SubSpace of X;
then
reconsider Y1 = X1 as
SubSpace of X by
A1,
Th7;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of Y1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A1 is
open by
A1,
A3,
TSEP_1: 16;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 16;
end;
reserve X for non
empty
TopSpace;
reserve X1,X2 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:10
Th10: X1 is
SubSpace of X2 implies for x1 be
Point of X1 holds ex x2 be
Point of X2 st x2
= x1
proof
assume X1 is
SubSpace of X2;
then
A1: the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X2 by
TSEP_1: 4;
let x1 be
Point of X1;
x1
in the
carrier of X1;
then
reconsider x2 = x1 as
Point of X2 by
A1;
take x2;
thus thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:11
Th11: for x be
Point of (X1
union X2) holds (ex x1 be
Point of X1 st x1
= x) or ex x2 be
Point of X2 st x2
= x
proof
let x be
Point of (X1
union X2);
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of (X1
union X2) as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume
A1: not ex x1 be
Point of X1 st x1
= x;
ex x2 be
Point of X2 st x2
= x
proof
A0
= (A1
\/ A2) & not x
in A1 by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 2;
then
reconsider x2 = x as
Point of X2 by
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
take x2;
thus thesis;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:12
Th12: X1
meets X2 implies for x be
Point of (X1
meet X2) holds (ex x1 be
Point of X1 st x1
= x) & ex x2 be
Point of X2 st x2
= x
proof
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of (X1
meet X2) as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
let x be
Point of (X1
meet X2);
A0
= (A1
/\ A2) by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then x
in A1 & x
in A2 by
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
hence thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:13
for x be
Point of (X1
union X2) holds for F1 be
Subset of X1, F2 be
Subset of X2 st F1 is
closed & x
in F1 & F2 is
closed & x
in F2 holds ex H be
Subset of (X1
union X2) st H is
closed & x
in H & H
c= (F1
\/ F2)
proof
let x be
Point of (X1
union X2);
let F1 be
Subset of X1, F2 be
Subset of X2 such that
A1: F1 is
closed and
A2: x
in F1 and
A3: F2 is
closed and
A4: x
in F2;
A5: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
reconsider C1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 1;
consider H1 be
Subset of (X1
union X2) such that
A6: H1 is
closed and
A7: (H1
/\ (
[#] X1))
= F1 by
A1,
A5,
PRE_TOPC: 13;
A8: x
in H1 by
A2,
A7,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
A9: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
reconsider C2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 1;
consider H2 be
Subset of (X1
union X2) such that
A10: H2 is
closed and
A11: (H2
/\ (
[#] X2))
= F2 by
A3,
A9,
PRE_TOPC: 13;
A12: x
in H2 by
A4,
A11,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
take H = (H1
/\ H2);
A13: (H
/\ C1)
c= (H1
/\ C1) & (H
/\ C2)
c= (H2
/\ C2) by
XBOOLE_1: 17,
XBOOLE_1: 26;
the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
= (C1
\/ C2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then H
= (H
/\ (C1
\/ C2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 28
.= ((H
/\ C1)
\/ (H
/\ C2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23;
hence thesis by
A6,
A7,
A10,
A11,
A13,
A8,
A12,
XBOOLE_0:def 4,
XBOOLE_1: 13;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:14
Th14: for x be
Point of (X1
union X2) holds for U1 be
Subset of X1, U2 be
Subset of X2 st U1 is
open & x
in U1 & U2 is
open & x
in U2 holds ex V be
Subset of (X1
union X2) st V is
open & x
in V & V
c= (U1
\/ U2)
proof
let x be
Point of (X1
union X2);
let U1 be
Subset of X1, U2 be
Subset of X2 such that
A1: U1 is
open and
A2: x
in U1 and
A3: U2 is
open and
A4: x
in U2;
A5: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
reconsider C1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 1;
consider V1 be
Subset of (X1
union X2) such that
A6: V1 is
open and
A7: (V1
/\ (
[#] X1))
= U1 by
A1,
A5,
TOPS_2: 24;
A8: x
in V1 by
A2,
A7,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
A9: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
reconsider C2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 1;
consider V2 be
Subset of (X1
union X2) such that
A10: V2 is
open and
A11: (V2
/\ (
[#] X2))
= U2 by
A3,
A9,
TOPS_2: 24;
A12: x
in V2 by
A4,
A11,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
take V = (V1
/\ V2);
A13: (V
/\ C1)
c= (V1
/\ C1) & (V
/\ C2)
c= (V2
/\ C2) by
XBOOLE_1: 17,
XBOOLE_1: 26;
the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
= (C1
\/ C2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then V
= (V
/\ (C1
\/ C2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 28
.= ((V
/\ C1)
\/ (V
/\ C2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23;
hence thesis by
A6,
A7,
A10,
A11,
A13,
A8,
A12,
XBOOLE_0:def 4,
XBOOLE_1: 13;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:15
Th15: for x be
Point of (X1
union X2) holds for x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2 st x1
= x & x2
= x holds for A1 be
a_neighborhood of x1, A2 be
a_neighborhood of x2 holds ex V be
Subset of (X1
union X2) st V is
open & x
in V & V
c= (A1
\/ A2)
proof
let x be
Point of (X1
union X2);
let x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2 such that
A1: x1
= x & x2
= x;
let A1 be
a_neighborhood of x1, A2 be
a_neighborhood of x2;
consider U1 be
Subset of X1 such that
A2: U1 is
open and
A3: U1
c= A1 and
A4: x1
in U1 by
CONNSP_2: 6;
consider U2 be
Subset of X2 such that
A5: U2 is
open and
A6: U2
c= A2 and
A7: x2
in U2 by
CONNSP_2: 6;
consider V be
Subset of (X1
union X2) such that
A8: V is
open & x
in V & V
c= (U1
\/ U2) by
A1,
A2,
A4,
A5,
A7,
Th14;
take V;
(U1
\/ U2)
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
A3,
A6,
XBOOLE_1: 13;
hence thesis by
A8,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:16
Th16: for x be
Point of (X1
union X2) holds for x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2 st x1
= x & x2
= x holds for A1 be
a_neighborhood of x1, A2 be
a_neighborhood of x2 holds ex A be
a_neighborhood of x st A
c= (A1
\/ A2)
proof
let x be
Point of (X1
union X2);
let x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2 such that
A1: x1
= x & x2
= x;
let A1 be
a_neighborhood of x1, A2 be
a_neighborhood of x2;
consider V be
Subset of (X1
union X2) such that
A2: V is
open & x
in V and
A3: V
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
A1,
Th15;
reconsider W = V as
a_neighborhood of x by
A2,
CONNSP_2: 3;
take W;
thus thesis by
A3;
end;
reserve X0,X1,X2,Y1,Y2 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:17
Th17: X0 is
SubSpace of X1 implies X0
meets X1 & X1
meets X0
proof
assume X0 is
SubSpace of X1;
then
A1: the
carrier of X0
meets the
carrier of X1 by
XBOOLE_1: 28,
TSEP_1: 4;
hence X0
meets X1 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
thus thesis by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 3;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:18
Th18: X0 is
SubSpace of X1 & (X0
meets X2 or X2
meets X0) implies X1
meets X2 & X2
meets X1
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0, A1 = the
carrier of X1, A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume X0 is
SubSpace of X1;
then
A1: A0
c= A1 by
TSEP_1: 4;
A2:
now
assume X0
meets X2;
then A2
meets A0 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1:def 3,
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 63;
end;
assume X0
meets X2 or X2
meets X0;
hence thesis by
A2;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:19
Th19: X0 is
SubSpace of X1 & (X1
misses X2 or X2
misses X1) implies X0
misses X2 & X2
misses X0
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0, A1 = the
carrier of X1, A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume X0 is
SubSpace of X1;
then
A1: A0
c= A1 by
TSEP_1: 4;
A2:
now
assume X1
misses X2;
then A2
misses A1 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1:def 3,
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 63;
end;
assume X1
misses X2 or X2
misses X1;
hence thesis by
A2;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:20
(X0
union X0)
= the TopStruct of X0
proof
X0 is
SubSpace of X0 by
TSEP_1: 2;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 23;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:21
(X0
meet X0)
= the TopStruct of X0
proof
A1: X0 is
SubSpace of X0 by
TSEP_1: 2;
then X0
meets X0 by
Th17;
hence thesis by
A1,
TSEP_1: 28;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:22
Th22: Y1 is
SubSpace of X1 & Y2 is
SubSpace of X2 implies (Y1
union Y2) is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2)
proof
assume Y1 is
SubSpace of X1 & Y2 is
SubSpace of X2;
then the
carrier of Y1
c= the
carrier of X1 & the
carrier of Y2
c= the
carrier of X2 by
TSEP_1: 4;
then (the
carrier of Y1
\/ the
carrier of Y2)
c= (the
carrier of X1
\/ the
carrier of X2) by
XBOOLE_1: 13;
then the
carrier of (Y1
union Y2)
c= (the
carrier of X1
\/ the
carrier of X2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then the
carrier of (Y1
union Y2)
c= the
carrier of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:23
Y1
meets Y2 & Y1 is
SubSpace of X1 & Y2 is
SubSpace of X2 implies (Y1
meet Y2) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X2)
proof
assume
A1: Y1
meets Y2;
assume Y1 is
SubSpace of X1 & Y2 is
SubSpace of X2;
then
A2: the
carrier of Y1
c= the
carrier of X1 & the
carrier of Y2
c= the
carrier of X2 by
TSEP_1: 4;
the
carrier of Y1
meets the
carrier of Y2 by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then (the
carrier of X1
/\ the
carrier of X2)
<>
{} by
A2,
XBOOLE_1: 3,
XBOOLE_1: 27;
then the
carrier of X1
meets the
carrier of X2;
then
A3: X1
meets X2 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
(the
carrier of Y1
/\ the
carrier of Y2)
c= (the
carrier of X1
/\ the
carrier of X2) by
A2,
XBOOLE_1: 27;
then (the
carrier of Y1
/\ the
carrier of Y2)
c= the
carrier of (X1
meet X2) by
A3,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then the
carrier of (Y1
meet Y2)
c= the
carrier of (X1
meet X2) by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:24
Th24: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X2 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of X0
proof
assume X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X2 is
SubSpace of X0;
then the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0 & the
carrier of X2
c= the
carrier of X0 by
TSEP_1: 4;
then (the
carrier of X1
\/ the
carrier of X2)
c= the
carrier of X0 by
XBOOLE_1: 8;
then the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
c= the
carrier of X0 by
TSEP_1:def 2;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:25
X1
meets X2 & X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X2 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X0
proof
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
assume X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X2 is
SubSpace of X0;
then the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0 & the
carrier of X2
c= the
carrier of X0 by
TSEP_1: 4;
then
A2: (the
carrier of X1
\/ the
carrier of X2)
c= the
carrier of X0 by
XBOOLE_1: 8;
(the
carrier of X1
/\ the
carrier of X2)
c= (the
carrier of X1
\/ the
carrier of X2) by
XBOOLE_1: 29;
then (the
carrier of X1
/\ the
carrier of X2)
c= the
carrier of X0 by
A2,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
then the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
c= the
carrier of X0 by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:26
Th26: ((X1
misses X0 or X0
misses X1) & (X2
meets X0 or X0
meets X2) implies ((X1
union X2)
meet X0)
= (X2
meet X0) & (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (X0
meet X2)) & ((X1
meets X0 or X0
meets X1) & (X2
misses X0 or X0
misses X2) implies ((X1
union X2)
meet X0)
= (X1
meet X0) & (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (X0
meet X1))
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0, A1 = the
carrier of X1, A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
thus (X1
misses X0 or X0
misses X1) & (X2
meets X0 or X0
meets X2) implies ((X1
union X2)
meet X0)
= (X2
meet X0) & (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (X0
meet X2)
proof
assume that
A1: X1
misses X0 or X0
misses X1 and
A2: X2
meets X0 or X0
meets X2;
A3: A1
misses A0 by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 3;
X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A4: (X1
union X2)
meets X0 by
A2,
Th18;
then
A5: the
carrier of (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (A0
/\ the
carrier of (X1
union X2)) by
TSEP_1:def 4
.= (A0
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
TSEP_1:def 2
.= ((A0
/\ A1)
\/ (A0
/\ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= the
carrier of (X0
meet X2) by
A2,
TSEP_1:def 4,
A3;
the
carrier of ((X1
union X2)
meet X0)
= (the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
/\ A0) by
A4,
TSEP_1:def 4
.= ((A1
\/ A2)
/\ A0) by
TSEP_1:def 2
.= ((A1
/\ A0)
\/ (A2
/\ A0)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= the
carrier of (X2
meet X0) by
A2,
TSEP_1:def 4,
A3;
hence thesis by
A5,
TSEP_1: 5;
end;
thus (X1
meets X0 or X0
meets X1) & (X2
misses X0 or X0
misses X2) implies ((X1
union X2)
meet X0)
= (X1
meet X0) & (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (X0
meet X1)
proof
assume that
A6: X1
meets X0 or X0
meets X1 and
A7: X2
misses X0 or X0
misses X2;
A8: A2
misses A0 by
A7,
TSEP_1:def 3;
X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A9: (X1
union X2)
meets X0 by
A6,
Th18;
then
A10: the
carrier of (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (A0
/\ the
carrier of (X1
union X2)) by
TSEP_1:def 4
.= (A0
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
TSEP_1:def 2
.= ((A0
/\ A1)
\/ (A0
/\ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= the
carrier of (X0
meet X1) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 4,
A8;
the
carrier of ((X1
union X2)
meet X0)
= (the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
/\ A0) by
A9,
TSEP_1:def 4
.= ((A1
\/ A2)
/\ A0) by
TSEP_1:def 2
.= ((A1
/\ A0)
\/
{} ) by
A8,
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= the
carrier of (X1
meet X0) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 4;
hence thesis by
A10,
TSEP_1: 5;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:27
Th27: X1
meets X2 implies (X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of (X0
meet X2)) & (X2 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X0))
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0, A1 = the
carrier of X1, A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
then
A2: the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
= (A1
/\ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 4;
A3:
now
assume
A4: X2 is
SubSpace of X0;
then
A5: (A1
/\ A2)
c= (A1
/\ A0) by
XBOOLE_1: 26,
TSEP_1: 4;
X1
meets X0 by
A1,
A4,
Th18;
then the
carrier of (X1
meet X0)
= (A1
/\ A0) by
TSEP_1:def 4;
hence (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X0) by
A2,
A5,
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
now
assume
A6: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
then A1
c= A0 by
TSEP_1: 4;
then
A7: (A1
/\ A2)
c= (A0
/\ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 26;
X0
meets X2 by
A1,
A6,
Th18;
then the
carrier of (X0
meet X2)
= (A0
/\ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 4;
hence (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of (X0
meet X2) by
A2,
A7,
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
hence thesis by
A3;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:28
Th28: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & (X0
misses X2 or X2
misses X0) implies (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= the TopStruct of X1 & (X0
meet (X2
union X1))
= the TopStruct of X1
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0, A1 = the
carrier of X1, A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
assume
A2: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
then
A3: A1
c= A0 by
TSEP_1: 4;
assume X0
misses X2 or X2
misses X0;
then
A4: A0
misses A2 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
X0
meets X1 by
A2,
Th17;
then X0
meets (X1
union X2) by
A1,
Th18;
then
A5: the
carrier of (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (A0
/\ the
carrier of (X1
union X2)) by
TSEP_1:def 4
.= (A0
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
TSEP_1:def 2
.= ((A0
/\ A1)
\/ (A0
/\ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= A1 by
A3,
XBOOLE_1: 28,
A4;
hence (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= the TopStruct of X1 by
TSEP_1: 5;
thus thesis by
A5,
TSEP_1: 5;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:29
Th29: X1
meets X2 implies (X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (X0
meet X2)
meets X1 & (X2
meet X0)
meets X1) & (X2 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (X1
meet X0)
meets X2 & (X0
meet X1)
meets X2)
proof
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
A2:
now
(X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X2 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 27;
then
A3: (X1
meet X2)
meets X2 by
Th17;
assume
A4: X2 is
SubSpace of X0;
then (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X0) by
A1,
Th27;
hence
A5: (X1
meet X0)
meets X2 by
A3,
Th18;
X1
meets X0 by
A1,
A4,
Th18;
hence (X0
meet X1)
meets X2 by
A5,
TSEP_1: 26;
end;
now
(X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X1 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 27;
then
A6: (X1
meet X2)
meets X1 by
Th17;
assume
A7: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
then (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of (X0
meet X2) by
A1,
Th27;
hence
A8: (X0
meet X2)
meets X1 by
A6,
Th18;
X0
meets X2 by
A1,
A7,
Th18;
hence (X2
meet X0)
meets X1 by
A8,
TSEP_1: 26;
end;
hence thesis by
A2;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:30
Th30: X1 is
SubSpace of Y1 & X2 is
SubSpace of Y2 & (Y1
misses Y2 or (Y1
meet Y2)
misses (X1
union X2)) implies Y1
misses X2 & Y2
misses X1
proof
assume that
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of Y1 and
A2: X2 is
SubSpace of Y2;
assume
A3: Y1
misses Y2 or (Y1
meet Y2)
misses (X1
union X2);
now
assume
A4: not Y1
misses Y2;
A5:
now
assume Y2
meets X1;
then
A6: (Y1
meet Y2)
meets X1 by
A1,
Th29;
X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
hence contradiction by
A3,
A4,
A6,
Th18;
end;
now
assume Y1
meets X2;
then
A7: (Y1
meet Y2)
meets X2 by
A2,
Th29;
X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
hence contradiction by
A3,
A4,
A7,
Th18;
end;
hence thesis by
A5;
end;
hence thesis by
A1,
A2,
Th19;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:31
Th31: not X1 is
SubSpace of X2 & not X2 is
SubSpace of X1 & (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2) & (Y1
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X1 & (Y2
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X2 implies Y1
meets (X1
union X2) & Y2
meets (X1
union X2)
proof
assume that
A1: not X1 is
SubSpace of X2 and
A2: not X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1, A2 = the
carrier of X2, C1 = the
carrier of Y1, C2 = the
carrier of Y2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume
A3: (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2);
assume that
A4: (Y1
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X1 and
A5: (Y2
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X2;
A6: the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
= (A1
\/ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
A7: the
carrier of (Y1
union Y2)
= (C1
\/ C2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
A8:
now
assume Y2
misses (X1
union X2);
then
A9: C2
misses (A1
\/ A2) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 3;
(A1
\/ A2)
c= (C1
\/ C2) by
A3,
A6,
A7,
TSEP_1: 4;
then
A10: (A1
\/ A2)
= ((C1
\/ C2)
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 28
.= ((C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
\/ (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A9;
then C1
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then Y1
meets (X1
union X2) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then the
carrier of (Y1
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then
A11: (A1
\/ A2)
c= A1 by
A4,
A10,
TSEP_1: 4;
A2
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
hence contradiction by
A2,
TSEP_1: 4,
A11,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
now
assume Y1
misses (X1
union X2);
then
A12: C1
misses (A1
\/ A2) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 3;
(A1
\/ A2)
c= (C1
\/ C2) by
A3,
A6,
A7,
TSEP_1: 4;
then
A13: (A1
\/ A2)
= ((C1
\/ C2)
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 28
.= ((C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
\/ (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A12;
then C2
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then Y2
meets (X1
union X2) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then the
carrier of (Y2
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then
A14: (A1
\/ A2)
c= A2 by
A5,
A13,
TSEP_1: 4;
A1
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
then A1
c= A2 by
A14,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
hence contradiction by
A1,
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
hence thesis by
A8;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:32
Th32: X1
meets X2 & not X1 is
SubSpace of X2 & not X2 is
SubSpace of X1 & the TopStruct of X
= ((Y1
union Y2)
union X0) & (Y1
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X1 & (Y2
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X2 & (X0
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X2) implies Y1
meets (X1
union X2) & Y2
meets (X1
union X2)
proof
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
reconsider C = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider C2 = the
carrier of Y2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider C1 = the
carrier of Y1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume that
A2: not X1 is
SubSpace of X2 and
A3: not X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
assume
A4: the TopStruct of X
= ((Y1
union Y2)
union X0);
assume that
A5: (Y1
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X1 and
A6: (Y2
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X2;
assume
A7: (X0
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X2);
A8: the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
= (A1
\/ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
A9: the
carrier of (Y1
union Y2)
= (C1
\/ C2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
A10:
now
assume Y2
misses (X1
union X2);
then
A11: C2
misses (A1
\/ A2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
the
carrier of X
= ((C1
\/ C2)
\/ C) by
A4,
A9,
TSEP_1:def 2;
then
A12: (A1
\/ A2)
= (((C2
\/ C1)
\/ C)
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 28
.= ((C2
\/ (C1
\/ C))
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 4
.= ((C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
\/ ((C1
\/ C)
/\ (A1
\/ A2))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= ((C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
\/ (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23,
A11;
A13:
now
assume (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C1
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then Y1
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A14: the
carrier of (Y1
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then
A15: (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= A1 by
A5,
TSEP_1: 4;
now
per cases ;
suppose (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
=
{} ;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A1 by
A5,
A12,
A14,
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
suppose (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then X0
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A16: the
carrier of (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
= (A1
/\ A2) by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= (A1
/\ A2) by
A7,
A16,
TSEP_1: 4;
then (A1
\/ A2)
c= (A1
\/ (A1
/\ A2)) by
A12,
A15,
XBOOLE_1: 13;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A1 by
XBOOLE_1: 12,
XBOOLE_1: 17;
end;
end;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A1;
end;
A17:
now
assume (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then X0
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A18: the
carrier of (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
= (A1
/\ A2) by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then
A19: (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= (A1
/\ A2) by
A7,
A18,
TSEP_1: 4;
A20: (A1
/\ A2)
c= A1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
A21: (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= A1 by
A19,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
now
per cases ;
suppose (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
=
{} ;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A1 by
A12,
A19,
A20,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
suppose (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C1
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then Y1
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then the
carrier of (Y1
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then (C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= A1 by
A5,
TSEP_1: 4;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A1 by
A12,
A21,
XBOOLE_1: 8;
end;
end;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A1;
end;
A2
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
then A2
c= A1 by
A12,
A13,
A17,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
hence contradiction by
A3,
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
now
assume Y1
misses (X1
union X2);
then
A22: C1
misses (A1
\/ A2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
the
carrier of X
= ((C1
\/ C2)
\/ C) by
A4,
A9,
TSEP_1:def 2;
then
A23: (A1
\/ A2)
= (((C1
\/ C2)
\/ C)
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 28
.= ((C1
\/ (C2
\/ C))
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 4
.= ((C1
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
\/ ((C2
\/ C)
/\ (A1
\/ A2))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= ((C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
\/ (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23,
A22;
A24:
now
assume (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C2
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then Y2
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A25: the
carrier of (Y2
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then
A26: (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= A2 by
A6,
TSEP_1: 4;
now
per cases ;
suppose (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
=
{} ;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A2 by
A6,
A23,
A25,
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
suppose (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then X0
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A27: the
carrier of (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
= (A1
/\ A2) by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= (A1
/\ A2) by
A7,
A27,
TSEP_1: 4;
then (A1
\/ A2)
c= (A2
\/ (A1
/\ A2)) by
A23,
A26,
XBOOLE_1: 13;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A2 by
XBOOLE_1: 12,
XBOOLE_1: 17;
end;
end;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A2;
end;
A28:
now
assume (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then X0
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A29: the
carrier of (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
= (A1
/\ A2) by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then
A30: (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= (A1
/\ A2) by
A7,
A29,
TSEP_1: 4;
A31: (A1
/\ A2)
c= A2 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
A32: (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= A2 by
A30,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
now
per cases ;
suppose (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
=
{} ;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A2 by
A23,
A30,
A31,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
suppose (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
<>
{} ;
then C2
meets (A1
\/ A2);
then Y2
meets (X1
union X2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then the
carrier of (Y2
meet (X1
union X2))
= (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then (C2
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
c= A2 by
A6,
TSEP_1: 4;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A2 by
A23,
A32,
XBOOLE_1: 8;
end;
end;
hence (A1
\/ A2)
c= A2;
end;
A1
c= (A1
\/ A2) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
then A1
c= A2 by
A23,
A24,
A28,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
hence contradiction by
A2,
TSEP_1: 4;
end;
hence thesis by
A10;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:33
Th33: X1
meets X2 & not X1 is
SubSpace of X2 & not X2 is
SubSpace of X1 & not (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2) & the TopStruct of X
= ((Y1
union Y2)
union X0) & (Y1
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X1 & (Y2
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X2 & (X0
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X2) implies (Y1
union Y2)
meets (X1
union X2) & X0
meets (X1
union X2)
proof
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
assume
A2: not X1 is
SubSpace of X2 & not X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
reconsider C = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider C2 = the
carrier of Y2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider C1 = the
carrier of Y1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A3: the
carrier of (Y1
union Y2)
= (C1
\/ C2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
A4: Y1 is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
assume
A5: not (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2);
assume
A6: the TopStruct of X
= ((Y1
union Y2)
union X0);
assume
A7: (Y1
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X1 & (Y2
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of X2;
assume (X0
meet (X1
union X2)) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X2);
then Y1
meets (X1
union X2) by
A1,
A2,
A6,
A7,
Th32;
hence (Y1
union Y2)
meets (X1
union X2) by
A4,
Th18;
A8: the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
= (A1
\/ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then
A9: not (A1
\/ A2)
c= (C1
\/ C2) by
A5,
A3,
TSEP_1: 4;
now
assume X0
misses (X1
union X2);
then
A10: C
misses (A1
\/ A2) by
A8,
TSEP_1:def 3;
the
carrier of X
= ((C1
\/ C2)
\/ C) by
A6,
A3,
TSEP_1:def 2;
then (A1
\/ A2)
= (((C1
\/ C2)
\/ C)
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 28
.= (((C1
\/ C2)
/\ (A1
\/ A2))
\/ (C
/\ (A1
\/ A2))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= ((C1
\/ C2)
/\ (A1
\/ A2)) by
A10;
hence contradiction by
A9,
XBOOLE_1: 17;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:34
Th34: ((X1
union X2)
meets X0 iff X1
meets X0 or X2
meets X0) & (X0
meets (X1
union X2) iff X0
meets X1 or X0
meets X2)
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A1: X1
meets X0 or X2
meets X0 implies (X1
union X2)
meets X0
proof
assume X1
meets X0 or X2
meets X0;
then A1
meets A0 or A2
meets A0 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
then ((A1
/\ A0)
\/ (A2
/\ A0))
<>
{} ;
then ((A1
\/ A2)
/\ A0)
<>
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 23;
then the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
meets A0 by
TSEP_1:def 2;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1:def 3;
end;
A2: (X1
union X2)
meets X0 implies X1
meets X0 or X2
meets X0
proof
assume (X1
union X2)
meets X0;
then the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
meets A0 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
then (the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
/\ A0)
<>
{} ;
then ((A1
\/ A2)
/\ A0)
<>
{} by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then ((A1
/\ A0)
\/ (A2
/\ A0))
<>
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 23;
then A1
meets A0 or A2
meets A0;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1:def 3;
end;
hence (X1
union X2)
meets X0 iff X1
meets X0 or X2
meets X0 by
A1;
thus thesis by
A2,
A1;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:35
((X1
union X2)
misses X0 iff X1
misses X0 & X2
misses X0) & (X0
misses (X1
union X2) iff X0
misses X1 & X0
misses X2)
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A1: (X1
union X2)
misses X0 implies X1
misses X0 & X2
misses X0
proof
assume (X1
union X2)
misses X0;
then the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
misses A0 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
then ((A1
\/ A2)
/\ A0)
=
{} by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then
A2: ((A1
/\ A0)
\/ (A2
/\ A0))
=
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 23;
then
A3: A2
misses A0;
(A1
/\ A0)
=
{} by
A2;
then A1
misses A0;
hence thesis by
A3,
TSEP_1:def 3;
end;
A4: X1
misses X0 & X2
misses X0 implies (X1
union X2)
misses X0
proof
assume that
A5: X1
misses X0 and
A6: X2
misses X0;
A1
misses A0 by
A5,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A7: (A1
/\ A0)
=
{} ;
A2
misses A0 by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then ((A1
/\ A0)
\/ (A2
/\ A0))
=
{} by
A7;
then ((A1
\/ A2)
/\ A0)
=
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 23;
then (the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
/\ A0)
=
{} by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
misses A0;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1:def 3;
end;
hence (X1
union X2)
misses X0 iff X1
misses X0 & X2
misses X0 by
A1;
thus thesis by
A1,
A4;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:36
X1
meets X2 implies ((X1
meet X2)
meets X0 implies X1
meets X0 & X2
meets X0) & (X0
meets (X1
meet X2) implies X0
meets X1 & X0
meets X2)
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
thus (X1
meet X2)
meets X0 implies X1
meets X0 & X2
meets X0
proof
assume (X1
meet X2)
meets X0;
then the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
meets A0 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
then ((A1
/\ A2)
/\ A0)
<>
{} by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then
A2: (A1
/\ (A2
/\ (A0
/\ A0)))
<>
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
then (A1
/\ (A0
/\ (A2
/\ A0)))
<>
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
then ((A1
/\ A0)
/\ (A2
/\ A0))
<>
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
then
A3: A1
meets A0;
(A2
/\ A0)
<>
{} by
A2;
then A2
meets A0;
hence thesis by
A3,
TSEP_1:def 3;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:37
X1
meets X2 implies (X1
misses X0 or X2
misses X0 implies (X1
meet X2)
misses X0) & (X0
misses X1 or X0
misses X2 implies X0
misses (X1
meet X2))
proof
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
thus X1
misses X0 or X2
misses X0 implies (X1
meet X2)
misses X0
proof
assume X1
misses X0 or X2
misses X0;
then A1
misses A0 or A2
misses A0 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
then ((A1
/\ A0)
/\ (A2
/\ A0))
=
{} ;
then (A1
/\ ((A2
/\ A0)
/\ A0))
=
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
then (A1
/\ (A2
/\ (A0
/\ A0)))
=
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
then ((A1
/\ A2)
/\ A0)
=
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
then (the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
/\ A0)
=
{} by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 4;
then the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)
misses A0;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1:def 3;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:38
Th38: for X0 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X holds X0
meets X1 implies (X0
meet X1) is
closed
SubSpace of X1
proof
let X0 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X;
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider B = (A0
/\ A1) as
Subset of X1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
B
= (A0
/\ (
[#] X1)) & A0 is
closed by
TSEP_1: 11;
then
A1: B is
closed by
PRE_TOPC: 13;
assume
A2: X0
meets X1;
then B
= the
carrier of (X0
meet X1) by
TSEP_1:def 4;
hence thesis by
A2,
A1,
TSEP_1: 11,
TSEP_1: 27;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:39
Th39: for X0 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X holds X0
meets X1 implies (X0
meet X1) is
open
SubSpace of X1
proof
let X0 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X;
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider B = (A0
/\ A1) as
Subset of X1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
B
= (A0
/\ (
[#] X1)) & A0 is
open by
TSEP_1: 16;
then
A1: B is
open by
TOPS_2: 24;
assume
A2: X0
meets X1;
then B
= the
carrier of (X0
meet X1) by
TSEP_1:def 4;
hence thesis by
A2,
A1,
TSEP_1: 16,
TSEP_1: 27;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:40
for X0 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X holds X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X0
misses X2 implies X1 is
closed
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) & X1 is
closed
SubSpace of (X2
union X1)
proof
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
reconsider S = the TopStruct of X1 as
SubSpace of X by
Th6;
let X0 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X;
assume
A2: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
assume X0
misses X2;
then
A3: (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= the TopStruct of X1 by
A2,
Th28;
X0
meets X1 by
A2,
Th17;
then X0
meets (X1
union X2) by
A1,
Th18;
then S is
closed
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
A3,
Th38;
hence thesis by
Th8;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:41
Th41: for X0 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X holds X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X0
misses X2 implies X1 is
open
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) & X1 is
open
SubSpace of (X2
union X1)
proof
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
reconsider S = the TopStruct of X1 as
SubSpace of X by
Th6;
let X0 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X;
assume
A2: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
assume X0
misses X2;
then
A3: (X0
meet (X1
union X2))
= the TopStruct of X1 by
A2,
Th28;
X0
meets X1 by
A2,
Th17;
then X0
meets (X1
union X2) by
A1,
Th18;
then S is
open
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
A3,
Th39;
hence thesis by
Th9;
end;
begin
definition
let X,Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y, x be
Point of X;
::
TMAP_1:def2
pred f
is_continuous_at x means for G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x) holds ex H be
a_neighborhood of x st (f
.: H)
c= G;
end
notation
let X,Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y, x be
Point of X;
antonym f
is_not_continuous_at x for f
is_continuous_at x;
end
reserve X,Y for non
empty
TopSpace;
reserve f for
Function of X, Y;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:42
Th42: for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x iff for G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x) holds (f
" G) is
a_neighborhood of x
proof
let x be
Point of X;
thus f
is_continuous_at x implies for G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x) holds (f
" G) is
a_neighborhood of x
proof
assume
A1: f
is_continuous_at x;
let G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x);
consider H be
a_neighborhood of x such that
A2: (f
.: H)
c= G by
A1;
ex V be
Subset of X st V is
open & V
c= (f
" G) & x
in V
proof
consider V be
Subset of X such that
A3: V is
open & V
c= H & x
in V by
CONNSP_2: 6;
take V;
H
c= (f
" G) by
A2,
FUNCT_2: 95;
hence thesis by
A3,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
hence thesis by
CONNSP_2: 6;
end;
assume
A4: for G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x) holds (f
" G) is
a_neighborhood of x;
let G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x);
reconsider H = (f
" G) as
a_neighborhood of x by
A4;
take H;
thus thesis by
FUNCT_1: 75;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:43
Th43: for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x iff for G be
Subset of Y st G is
open & (f
. x)
in G holds ex H be
Subset of X st H is
open & x
in H & (f
.: H)
c= G
proof
let x be
Point of X;
thus f
is_continuous_at x implies for G be
Subset of Y st G is
open & (f
. x)
in G holds ex H be
Subset of X st H is
open & x
in H & (f
.: H)
c= G
proof
assume
A1: f
is_continuous_at x;
let G be
Subset of Y;
assume G is
open & (f
. x)
in G;
then
reconsider G0 = G as
a_neighborhood of (f
. x) by
CONNSP_2: 3;
consider H0 be
a_neighborhood of x such that
A2: (f
.: H0)
c= G0 by
A1;
consider H be
Subset of X such that
A3: H is
open and
A4: H
c= H0 and
A5: x
in H by
CONNSP_2: 6;
take H;
(f
.: H)
c= (f
.: H0) by
A4,
RELAT_1: 123;
hence thesis by
A2,
A3,
A5,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
assume
A6: for G be
Subset of Y st G is
open & (f
. x)
in G holds ex H be
Subset of X st H is
open & x
in H & (f
.: H)
c= G;
let G0 be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x);
consider G be
Subset of Y such that
A7: G is
open and
A8: G
c= G0 and
A9: (f
. x)
in G by
CONNSP_2: 6;
consider H be
Subset of X such that
A10: H is
open & x
in H and
A11: (f
.: H)
c= G by
A6,
A7,
A9;
reconsider H0 = H as
a_neighborhood of x by
A10,
CONNSP_2: 3;
take H0;
thus thesis by
A8,
A11,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:44
Th44: f is
continuous iff for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x
proof
thus f is
continuous implies for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x;
assume
A1: for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x;
thus f is
continuous
proof
let x be
Point of X, G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x);
f
is_continuous_at x by
A1;
hence thesis;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:45
Th45: for X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace st the
carrier of Y
= the
carrier of Z & the
topology of Z
c= the
topology of Y holds for f be
Function of X, Y, g be
Function of X, Z st f
= g holds for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x implies g
is_continuous_at x
proof
let X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace;
assume that
A1: the
carrier of Y
= the
carrier of Z and
A2: the
topology of Z
c= the
topology of Y;
let f be
Function of X, Y, g be
Function of X, Z;
assume
A3: f
= g;
let x be
Point of X;
assume
A4: f
is_continuous_at x;
for G be
Subset of Z st G is
open & (g
. x)
in G holds ex H be
Subset of X st H is
open & x
in H & (g
.: H)
c= G
proof
let G be
Subset of Z;
reconsider F = G as
Subset of Y by
A1;
assume that
A5: G is
open and
A6: (g
. x)
in G;
G
in the
topology of Z by
A5;
then F is
open by
A2;
then
consider H be
Subset of X such that
A7: H is
open & x
in H & (f
.: H)
c= F by
A3,
A4,
A6,
Th43;
take H;
thus thesis by
A3,
A7;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:46
Th46: for X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace st the
carrier of X
= the
carrier of Y & the
topology of Y
c= the
topology of X holds for f be
Function of X, Z, g be
Function of Y, Z st f
= g holds for x be
Point of X, y be
Point of Y st x
= y holds g
is_continuous_at y implies f
is_continuous_at x
proof
let X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace;
assume that
A1: the
carrier of X
= the
carrier of Y and
A2: the
topology of Y
c= the
topology of X;
let f be
Function of X, Z, g be
Function of Y, Z;
assume
A3: f
= g;
let x be
Point of X, y be
Point of Y;
assume
A4: x
= y;
assume
A5: g
is_continuous_at y;
for G be
Subset of Z st G is
open & (f
. x)
in G holds ex H be
Subset of X st H is
open & x
in H & (f
.: H)
c= G
proof
let G be
Subset of Z;
assume G is
open & (f
. x)
in G;
then
consider H be
Subset of Y such that
A6: H is
open and
A7: y
in H & (g
.: H)
c= G by
A3,
A4,
A5,
Th43;
reconsider F = H as
Subset of X by
A1;
take F;
H
in the
topology of Y by
A6;
hence thesis by
A2,
A3,
A4,
A7;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
reserve X,Y,Z for non
empty
TopSpace;
reserve f for
Function of X, Y,
g for
Function of Y, Z;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:47
Th47: for x be
Point of X, y be
Point of Y st y
= (f
. x) holds f
is_continuous_at x & g
is_continuous_at y implies (g
* f)
is_continuous_at x
proof
let x be
Point of X, y be
Point of Y such that
A1: y
= (f
. x);
assume that
A2: f
is_continuous_at x and
A3: g
is_continuous_at y;
for G be
a_neighborhood of ((g
* f)
. x) holds ((g
* f)
" G) is
a_neighborhood of x
proof
let G be
a_neighborhood of ((g
* f)
. x);
((g
* f)
. x)
= (g
. y) by
A1,
FUNCT_2: 15;
then (g
" G) is
a_neighborhood of (f
. x) by
A1,
A3,
Th42;
then (f
" (g
" G)) is
a_neighborhood of x by
A2,
Th42;
hence thesis by
RELAT_1: 146;
end;
hence thesis by
Th42;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:48
for y be
Point of Y holds f is
continuous & g
is_continuous_at y implies for x be
Point of X st x
in (f
"
{y}) holds (g
* f)
is_continuous_at x
proof
let y be
Point of Y;
assume
A1: f is
continuous;
assume
A2: g
is_continuous_at y;
let x be
Point of X;
assume x
in (f
"
{y});
then
{x} is
Subset of (f
"
{y}) by
SUBSET_1: 41;
then (
dom f)
= (
[#] X) & (
Im (f,x))
c=
{y} by
FUNCT_2: 95,
FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
A3:
{(f
. x)}
c=
{y} by
FUNCT_1: 59;
(f
. x)
in
{(f
. x)} by
TARSKI:def 1;
then
A4: (f
. x)
= y by
A3,
TARSKI:def 1;
f
is_continuous_at x by
A1;
hence thesis by
A2,
A4,
Th47;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:49
for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x & g is
continuous implies (g
* f)
is_continuous_at x
proof
let x be
Point of X;
assume
A1: f
is_continuous_at x;
assume g is
continuous;
then g
is_continuous_at (f
. x);
hence thesis by
A1,
Th47;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:50
f is
continuous
Function of X, Y iff for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_at x by
Th44;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:51
Th51: for X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace st the
carrier of Y
= the
carrier of Z & the
topology of Z
c= the
topology of Y holds for f be
continuous
Function of X, Y holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Z
proof
let X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace;
assume that
A1: the
carrier of Y
= the
carrier of Z and
A2: the
topology of Z
c= the
topology of Y;
let f be
continuous
Function of X, Y;
reconsider g = f as
Function of X, Z by
A1;
for x be
Point of X holds g
is_continuous_at x by
Th44,
A1,
A2,
Th45;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:52
for X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace st the
carrier of X
= the
carrier of Y & the
topology of Y
c= the
topology of X holds for f be
continuous
Function of Y, Z holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Z
proof
let X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace;
assume that
A1: the
carrier of X
= the
carrier of Y and
A2: the
topology of Y
c= the
topology of X;
let f be
continuous
Function of Y, Z;
reconsider g = f as
Function of X, Z by
A1;
for x be
Point of X holds g
is_continuous_at x by
A1,
Th44,
A2,
Th46;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
Lm1: for A be
set holds
{} is
Function of A,
{}
proof
let A be
set;
per cases ;
suppose
A1: A
=
{} ;
reconsider f =
{} as
PartFunc of A,
{} by
RELSET_1: 12;
f is
total by
A1;
hence thesis;
end;
suppose A
<>
{} ;
thus thesis by
FUNCT_2:def 1,
RELSET_1: 12;
end;
end;
definition
let S,T be
1-sorted;
let f be
Function of S, T;
let R be
1-sorted;
::
TMAP_1:def3
func f
| R ->
Function of R, T equals
:
Def3: (f
| the
carrier of R);
coherence
proof
per cases ;
suppose the
carrier of T
=
{} implies the
carrier of S
=
{} ;
hence thesis by
A1,
FUNCT_2: 32;
end;
suppose
A2: the
carrier of T
=
{} & the
carrier of S
<>
{} ;
then (f
| the
carrier of R)
=
{} ;
hence thesis by
A2,
Lm1;
end;
end;
end
definition
let X,Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y;
let X0 be
SubSpace of X;
:: original:
|
redefine
::
TMAP_1:def4
func f
| X0 equals (f
| the
carrier of X0);
compatibility
proof
(
[#] X0)
c= (
[#] X) by
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
hence thesis by
Def3;
end;
end
reserve X,Y for non
empty
TopSpace,
X0 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
reserve f for
Function of X, Y;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:53
Th53: for f0 be
Function of X0, Y st for x be
Point of X st x
in the
carrier of X0 holds (f
. x)
= (f0
. x) holds (f
| X0)
= f0
proof
let f0 be
Function of X0, Y;
the
carrier of X0 is
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_2: 96;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:54
Th54: the TopStruct of X0
= the TopStruct of X implies f
= (f
| X0)
proof
assume the TopStruct of X0
= the TopStruct of X;
hence (f
| X0)
= (f
* (
id the
carrier of X)) by
RELAT_1: 65
.= f by
FUNCT_2: 17;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:55
for A be
Subset of X st A
c= the
carrier of X0 holds (f
.: A)
= ((f
| X0)
.: A) by
FUNCT_2: 97;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:56
for B be
Subset of Y st (f
" B)
c= the
carrier of X0 holds (f
" B)
= ((f
| X0)
" B) by
FUNCT_2: 98;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:57
Th57: for g be
Function of X0, Y holds ex h be
Function of X, Y st (h
| X0)
= g
proof
let g be
Function of X0, Y;
now
per cases ;
suppose
A1: the TopStruct of X
= the TopStruct of X0;
then
reconsider h = g as
Function of X, Y;
take h;
thus (h
| X0)
= g by
A1,
Th54;
end;
suppose
A2: the TopStruct of X
<> the TopStruct of X0;
Y is
SubSpace of Y by
TSEP_1: 2;
then
reconsider B = the
carrier of Y as non
empty
Subset of Y by
TSEP_1: 1;
set y = the
Element of B;
reconsider A0 = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A3: X is
SubSpace of X by
TSEP_1: 2;
then
reconsider A = the
carrier of X as non
empty
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = (A
\ A0) as
Subset of X;
A4: A0
misses A1 by
XBOOLE_1: 79;
A0
<> A by
A2,
A3,
TSEP_1: 5;
then
reconsider A1 as non
empty
Subset of A by
XBOOLE_1: 37;
reconsider g1 = (A1
--> y) as
Function of A1, B;
reconsider A0 as non
empty
Subset of A;
reconsider g0 = g as
Function of A0, B;
set G = (g0
union g1);
the
carrier of X
= (A1
\/ A0) by
XBOOLE_1: 45;
then
reconsider h = G as
Function of X, Y;
take h;
thus (h
| X0)
= g by
A4,
Th1;
end;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
reserve f for
Function of X, Y,
X0 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:58
Th58: for x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0 st x
= x0 holds f
is_continuous_at x implies (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0 such that
A1: x
= x0;
assume
A2: f
is_continuous_at x;
for G be
Subset of Y st G is
open & ((f
| X0)
. x0)
in G holds ex H0 be
Subset of X0 st H0 is
open & x0
in H0 & ((f
| X0)
.: H0)
c= G
proof
reconsider C = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
let G be
Subset of Y such that
A3: G is
open and
A4: ((f
| X0)
. x0)
in G;
(f
. x)
in G by
A1,
A4,
FUNCT_1: 49;
then
consider H be
Subset of X such that
A5: H is
open & x
in H and
A6: (f
.: H)
c= G by
A2,
A3,
Th43;
reconsider H0 = (H
/\ C) as
Subset of X0 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
(f
.: H0)
c= ((f
.: H)
/\ (f
.: C)) & ((f
.: H)
/\ (f
.: C))
c= (f
.: H) by
RELAT_1: 121,
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then (f
.: H0)
c= (f
.: H) by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
then
A7: (f
.: H0)
c= G by
A6,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
take H0;
H0
= (H
/\ (
[#] X0)) & ((f
| X0)
.: H0)
c= (f
.: H0) by
RELAT_1: 128;
hence thesis by
A1,
A5,
A7,
TOPS_2: 24,
XBOOLE_0:def 4,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:59
Th59: for A be
Subset of X, x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0 st A
c= the
carrier of X0 & A is
a_neighborhood of x & x
= x0 holds f
is_continuous_at x iff (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let A be
Subset of X, x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0 such that
A1: A
c= the
carrier of X0 and
A2: A is
a_neighborhood of x and
A3: x
= x0;
thus f
is_continuous_at x implies (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 by
A3,
Th58;
thus (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 implies f
is_continuous_at x
proof
assume
A4: (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0;
for G be
Subset of Y st G is
open & (f
. x)
in G holds ex H be
Subset of X st H is
open & x
in H & (f
.: H)
c= G
proof
let G be
Subset of Y such that
A5: G is
open and
A6: (f
. x)
in G;
((f
| X0)
. x0)
in G by
A3,
A6,
FUNCT_1: 49;
then
consider H0 be
Subset of X0 such that
A7: H0 is
open and
A8: x0
in H0 and
A9: ((f
| X0)
.: H0)
c= G by
A4,
A5,
Th43;
consider V be
Subset of X such that
A10: V is
open and
A11: V
c= A and
A12: x
in V by
A2,
CONNSP_2: 6;
reconsider V0 = V as
Subset of X0 by
A1,
A11,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
A13: (H0
/\ V0)
c= V by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
reconsider H = (H0
/\ V0) as
Subset of X by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
A14: for z be
Point of Y holds z
in (f
.: H) implies z
in G
proof
set g = (f
| X0);
let z be
Point of Y;
assume z
in (f
.: H);
then
consider y be
Point of X such that
A15: y
in H and
A16: z
= (f
. y) by
FUNCT_2: 65;
y
in V by
A13,
A15;
then y
in A by
A11;
then
A17: z
= (g
. y) by
A1,
A16,
FUNCT_1: 49;
(H0
/\ V0)
c= H0 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then z
in (g
.: H0) by
A15,
A17,
FUNCT_2: 35;
hence thesis by
A9;
end;
take H;
V0 is
open by
A10,
TOPS_2: 25;
then (H0
/\ V0) is
open by
A7;
hence thesis by
A3,
A8,
A10,
A12,
A13,
A14,
SUBSET_1: 2,
TSEP_1: 9,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:60
Th60: for A be
Subset of X, x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0 st A is
open & x
in A & A
c= the
carrier of X0 & x
= x0 holds f
is_continuous_at x iff (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let A be
Subset of X, x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0 such that
A1: A is
open & x
in A and
A2: A
c= the
carrier of X0 and
A3: x
= x0;
thus f
is_continuous_at x implies (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 by
A3,
Th58;
thus (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 implies f
is_continuous_at x
proof
assume
A4: (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0;
A is
a_neighborhood of x by
A1,
CONNSP_2: 3;
hence thesis by
A2,
A3,
A4,
Th59;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:61
for X0 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X, x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0 st x
= x0 holds f
is_continuous_at x iff (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let X0 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X, x be
Point of X, x0 be
Point of X0;
assume
A1: x
= x0;
hence f
is_continuous_at x implies (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 by
Th58;
thus (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 implies f
is_continuous_at x
proof
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume
A2: (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0;
A is
open by
TSEP_1: 16;
hence thesis by
A1,
A2,
Th60;
end;
end;
registration
let X, Y;
let f be
continuous
Function of X, Y, X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
cluster (f
| X0) ->
continuous;
coherence
proof
for x0 be
Point of X0 holds (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let x0 be
Point of X0;
the
carrier of X0
c= the
carrier of X & x0
in the
carrier of X0 by
BORSUK_1: 1;
then
reconsider x = x0 as
Point of X;
f
is_continuous_at x by
Th44;
hence thesis by
Th58;
end;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
end
theorem ::
TMAP_1:62
Th62: for X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f be
Function of X, Y, g be
Function of Y, Z holds ((g
* f)
| X0)
= (g
* (f
| X0))
proof
let X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f be
Function of X, Y, g be
Function of Y, Z;
set h = (g
* f);
(h
| X0)
= (h
| the
carrier of X0);
then
reconsider G = (h
| the
carrier of X0) as
Function of X0, Z;
(f
| X0)
= (f
| the
carrier of X0);
then
reconsider F0 = (f
| the
carrier of X0) as
Function of X0, Y;
set F = (g
* F0);
for x be
Point of X0 holds (G
. x)
= (F
. x)
proof
let x be
Point of X0;
the
carrier of X0
c= the
carrier of X by
BORSUK_1: 1;
then
reconsider y = x as
Element of X by
TARSKI:def 3;
thus (G
. x)
= ((g
* f)
. y) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= (g
. (f
. y)) by
FUNCT_2: 15
.= (g
. (F0
. x)) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= (F
. x) by
FUNCT_2: 15;
end;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_2: 63;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:63
Th63: for X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, g be
Function of Y, Z, f be
Function of X, Y st g is
continuous & (f
| X0) is
continuous holds ((g
* f)
| X0) is
continuous
proof
let X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, g be
Function of Y, Z, f be
Function of X, Y such that
A1: g is
continuous & (f
| X0) is
continuous;
((g
* f)
| X0)
= (g
* (f
| X0)) by
Th62;
hence thesis by
A1;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:64
for X,Y,Z be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, g be
continuous
Function of Y, Z, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X0) is
continuous
Function of X0, Y holds ((g
* f)
| X0) is
continuous
Function of X0, Z by
Th63;
definition
let X,Y be non
empty
TopSpace, X0,X1 be
SubSpace of X, g be
Function of X0, Y;
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
::
TMAP_1:def5
func g
| X1 ->
Function of X1, Y equals
:
Def5: (g
| the
carrier of X1);
coherence
proof
the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 4;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_2: 32;
end;
end
reserve X,Y for non
empty
TopSpace,
X0,X1 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
reserve f for
Function of X, Y,
g for
Function of X0, Y;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:65
Th65: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for x0 be
Point of X0 st x0
in the
carrier of X1 holds (g
. x0)
= ((g
| X1)
. x0)
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let x0 be
Point of X0;
assume x0
in the
carrier of X1;
hence (g
. x0)
= ((g
| the
carrier of X1)
. x0) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= ((g
| X1)
. x0) by
A1,
Def5;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:66
X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for g1 be
Function of X1, Y st for x0 be
Point of X0 st x0
in the
carrier of X1 holds (g
. x0)
= (g1
. x0) holds (g
| X1)
= g1
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
then
A2: the
carrier of X1 is
Subset of X0 by
TSEP_1: 1;
let g1 be
Function of X1, Y;
assume for x0 be
Point of X0 st x0
in the
carrier of X1 holds (g
. x0)
= (g1
. x0);
then (g
| the
carrier of X1)
= g1 by
A2,
FUNCT_2: 96;
hence thesis by
A1,
Def5;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:67
Th67: g
= (g
| X0)
proof
X0 is
SubSpace of X0 by
TSEP_1: 2;
hence (g
| X0)
= (g
| the
carrier of X0) by
Def5
.= (g
* (
id the
carrier of X0)) by
RELAT_1: 65
.= g by
FUNCT_2: 17;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:68
Th68: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for A be
Subset of X0 st A
c= the
carrier of X1 holds (g
.: A)
= ((g
| X1)
.: A)
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let A be
Subset of X0;
assume A
c= the
carrier of X1;
hence (g
.: A)
= ((g
| the
carrier of X1)
.: A) by
FUNCT_2: 97
.= ((g
| X1)
.: A) by
A1,
Def5;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:69
X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for B be
Subset of Y st (g
" B)
c= the
carrier of X1 holds (g
" B)
= ((g
| X1)
" B)
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let B be
Subset of Y;
assume (g
" B)
c= the
carrier of X1;
hence (g
" B)
= ((g
| the
carrier of X1)
" B) by
FUNCT_2: 98
.= ((g
| X1)
" B) by
A1,
Def5;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:70
Th70: for g be
Function of X0, Y st g
= (f
| X0) holds X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (g
| X1)
= (f
| X1)
proof
let g be
Function of X0, Y;
assume
A1: g
= (f
| X0);
assume
A2: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
then
A3: the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0 by
TSEP_1: 4;
thus (g
| X1)
= (g
| the
carrier of X1) by
A2,
Def5
.= (f
| X1) by
A1,
A3,
FUNCT_1: 51;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:71
Th71: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies ((f
| X0)
| X1)
= (f
| X1)
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
then
A2: the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0 by
TSEP_1: 4;
(f
| X0)
= (f
| the
carrier of X0);
then
reconsider h = (f
| the
carrier of X0) as
Function of X0, Y;
thus ((f
| X0)
| X1)
= (h
| the
carrier of X1) by
A1,
Def5
.= (f
| X1) by
A2,
FUNCT_1: 51;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:72
Th72: for X0,X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X2 is
SubSpace of X1 holds for g be
Function of X0, Y holds ((g
| X1)
| X2)
= (g
| X2)
proof
let X0,X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 and
A2: X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
A3: X2 is
SubSpace of X0 by
A1,
A2,
TSEP_1: 7;
let g be
Function of X0, Y;
set h = (g
| X1);
A4: h
= (g
| the
carrier of X1) & the
carrier of X2
c= the
carrier of X1 by
A1,
A2,
Def5,
TSEP_1: 4;
thus (h
| X2)
= (h
| the
carrier of X2) by
A2,
Def5
.= (g
| the
carrier of X2) by
A4,
FUNCT_1: 51
.= (g
| X2) by
A3,
Def5;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:73
for f be
Function of X, Y, f0 be
Function of X1, Y, g be
Function of X0, Y holds X0
= X & f
= g implies ((g
| X1)
= f0 iff (f
| X1)
= f0) by
Def5;
reserve X0,X1,X2 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
reserve f for
Function of X, Y,
g for
Function of X0, Y;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:74
Th74: for x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st x0
= x1 holds X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & g
is_continuous_at x0 implies (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
let x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 such that
A1: x0
= x1;
assume
A2: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
assume
A3: g
is_continuous_at x0;
for G be
Subset of Y st G is
open & ((g
| X1)
. x1)
in G holds ex H0 be
Subset of X1 st H0 is
open & x1
in H0 & ((g
| X1)
.: H0)
c= G
proof
reconsider C = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X0 by
A2,
TSEP_1: 1;
let G be
Subset of Y such that
A4: G is
open and
A5: ((g
| X1)
. x1)
in G;
(g
. x0)
in G by
A1,
A2,
A5,
Th65;
then
consider H be
Subset of X0 such that
A6: H is
open & x0
in H and
A7: (g
.: H)
c= G by
A3,
A4,
Th43;
reconsider H0 = (H
/\ C) as
Subset of X1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
(g
.: H0)
c= ((g
.: H)
/\ (g
.: C)) & ((g
.: H)
/\ (g
.: C))
c= (g
.: H) by
RELAT_1: 121,
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then (g
.: H0)
c= (g
.: H) by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
then
A8: (g
.: H0)
c= G by
A7,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
take H0;
(g
| X1)
= (g
| C) by
A2,
Def5;
then H0
= (H
/\ (
[#] X1)) & ((g
| X1)
.: H0)
c= (g
.: H0) by
RELAT_1: 128;
hence thesis by
A1,
A2,
A6,
A8,
TOPS_2: 24,
XBOOLE_0:def 4,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:75
Th75: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st x0
= x1 holds (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 implies (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1;
assume
A2: x0
= x1;
assume (f
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0;
then ((f
| X0)
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A1,
A2,
Th74;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th71;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:76
Th76: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for A be
Subset of X0, x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st A
c= the
carrier of X1 & A is
a_neighborhood of x0 & x0
= x1 holds g
is_continuous_at x0 iff (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let A be
Subset of X0, x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 such that
A2: A
c= the
carrier of X1 and
A3: A is
a_neighborhood of x0 and
A4: x0
= x1;
thus g
is_continuous_at x0 implies (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A1,
A4,
Th74;
thus (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 implies g
is_continuous_at x0
proof
assume
A5: (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1;
for G be
Subset of Y st G is
open & (g
. x0)
in G holds ex H be
Subset of X0 st H is
open & x0
in H & (g
.: H)
c= G
proof
let G be
Subset of Y such that
A6: G is
open and
A7: (g
. x0)
in G;
((g
| X1)
. x1)
in G by
A1,
A4,
A7,
Th65;
then
consider H1 be
Subset of X1 such that
A8: H1 is
open and
A9: x1
in H1 and
A10: ((g
| X1)
.: H1)
c= G by
A5,
A6,
Th43;
consider V be
Subset of X0 such that
A11: V is
open and
A12: V
c= A and
A13: x0
in V by
A3,
CONNSP_2: 6;
reconsider V1 = V as
Subset of X1 by
A2,
A12,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
A14: (H1
/\ V1)
c= V by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then
reconsider H = (H1
/\ V1) as
Subset of X0 by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
A15: for z be
Point of Y holds z
in (g
.: H) implies z
in G
proof
set f = (g
| X1);
let z be
Point of Y;
assume z
in (g
.: H);
then
consider y be
Point of X0 such that
A16: y
in H and
A17: z
= (g
. y) by
FUNCT_2: 65;
y
in V by
A14,
A16;
then y
in A by
A12;
then
A18: z
= (f
. y) by
A1,
A2,
A17,
Th65;
(H1
/\ V1)
c= H1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then z
in (f
.: H1) by
A16,
A18,
FUNCT_2: 35;
hence thesis by
A10;
end;
take H;
V1 is
open by
A1,
A11,
TOPS_2: 25;
then (H1
/\ V1) is
open by
A8;
hence thesis by
A1,
A4,
A9,
A11,
A13,
A14,
A15,
SUBSET_1: 2,
TSEP_1: 9,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:77
Th77: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for A be
Subset of X0, x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st A is
open & x0
in A & A
c= the
carrier of X1 & x0
= x1 holds g
is_continuous_at x0 iff (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let A be
Subset of X0, x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 such that
A2: A is
open & x0
in A and
A3: A
c= the
carrier of X1 and
A4: x0
= x1;
thus g
is_continuous_at x0 implies (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A1,
A4,
Th74;
thus (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 implies g
is_continuous_at x0
proof
assume
A5: (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1;
A is
a_neighborhood of x0 by
A2,
CONNSP_2: 3;
hence thesis by
A1,
A3,
A4,
A5,
Th76;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:78
X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for A be
Subset of X, x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st A is
open & x0
in A & A
c= the
carrier of X1 & x0
= x1 holds g
is_continuous_at x0 iff (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let A be
Subset of X, x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 such that
A2: A is
open and
A3: x0
in A and
A4: A
c= the
carrier of X1 and
A5: x0
= x1;
thus g
is_continuous_at x0 implies (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A1,
A5,
Th74;
thus (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 implies g
is_continuous_at x0
proof
the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 4;
then
reconsider B = A as
Subset of X0 by
A4,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
assume
A6: (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1;
B is
open by
A2,
TOPS_2: 25;
hence thesis by
A1,
A3,
A4,
A5,
A6,
Th77;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:79
Th79: X1 is
open
SubSpace of X0 implies for x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st x0
= x1 holds g
is_continuous_at x0 iff (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
open
SubSpace of X0;
let x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1;
assume
A2: x0
= x1;
hence g
is_continuous_at x0 implies (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A1,
Th74;
thus (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 implies g
is_continuous_at x0
proof
reconsider A = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X0 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 1;
assume
A3: (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1;
A is
open by
A1,
TSEP_1: 16;
hence thesis by
A1,
A2,
A3,
Th77;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:80
X1 is
open
SubSpace of X & X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies for x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st x0
= x1 holds g
is_continuous_at x0 iff (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
open
SubSpace of X;
assume
A2: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
let x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1;
assume
A3: x0
= x1;
hence g
is_continuous_at x0 implies (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A2,
Th74;
thus (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 implies g
is_continuous_at x0
proof
the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0 by
A2,
TSEP_1: 4;
then
A4: X1 is
open
SubSpace of X0 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 19;
assume (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1;
hence thesis by
A3,
A4,
Th79;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:81
Th81: the TopStruct of X1
= X0 implies for x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 st x0
= x1 holds (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 implies g
is_continuous_at x0
proof
reconsider Y1 = the TopStruct of X1 as
TopSpace;
assume
A1: the TopStruct of X1
= X0;
then the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X0;
then
reconsider A = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X0;
A
= (
[#] X0) by
A1;
then
A2: A is
open;
Y1 is
SubSpace of X0 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 2;
then
A3: X1 is
open
SubSpace of X0 by
A2,
Th7,
TSEP_1: 16;
let x0 be
Point of X0, x1 be
Point of X1 such that
A4: x0
= x1;
assume (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1;
hence thesis by
A4,
A3,
Th79;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:82
Th82: for g be
continuous
Function of X0, Y holds X1 is
SubSpace of X0 implies (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y
proof
let g be
continuous
Function of X0, Y;
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
for x1 be
Point of X1 holds (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
let x1 be
Point of X1;
consider x0 be
Point of X0 such that
A2: x0
= x1 by
A1,
Th10;
g
is_continuous_at x0 by
Th44;
hence thesis by
A1,
A2,
Th74;
end;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:83
Th83: X1 is
SubSpace of X0 & X2 is
SubSpace of X1 implies for g be
Function of X0, Y holds (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y implies (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
assume
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of X0;
assume
A2: X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
let g be
Function of X0, Y;
assume (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y;
then ((g
| X1)
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y by
A2,
Th82;
hence thesis by
A1,
A2,
Th72;
end;
registration
let X;
cluster (
id X) ->
continuous;
coherence by
FUNCT_2: 94;
end
definition
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be
SubSpace of X;
::
TMAP_1:def6
func
incl X0 ->
Function of X0, X equals ((
id X)
| X0);
coherence ;
correctness ;
end
notation
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be
SubSpace of X;
synonym X0
incl X for
incl X0;
end
theorem ::
TMAP_1:84
for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, x be
Point of X st x
in the
carrier of X0 holds ((
incl X0)
. x)
= x
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, x be
Point of X;
assume x
in the
carrier of X0;
hence ((
incl X0)
. x)
= ((
id X)
. x) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= x;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:85
for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f0 be
Function of X0, X st for x be
Point of X st x
in the
carrier of X0 holds x
= (f0
. x) holds (
incl X0)
= f0
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f0 be
Function of X0, X;
assume for x be
Point of X st x
in the
carrier of X0 holds x
= (f0
. x);
then for x be
Point of X st x
in the
carrier of X0 holds ((
id X)
. x)
= (f0
. x);
hence thesis by
Th53;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:86
for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f be
Function of X, Y holds (f
| X0)
= (f
* (
incl X0))
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f be
Function of X, Y;
thus (f
| X0)
= ((f
* (
id X))
| X0) by
FUNCT_2: 17
.= (f
* (
incl X0)) by
Th62;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:87
for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X holds (
incl X0) is
continuous
Function of X0, X;
begin
reserve X for non
empty
TopSpace,
H,G for
Subset of X;
definition
let X;
let A be
Subset of X;
::
TMAP_1:def7
func A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X ->
Subset-Family of X equals { (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) : H
in the
topology of X & G
in the
topology of X };
coherence
proof
set FF = { (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) : H
in the
topology of X & G
in the
topology of X };
now
let C be
object;
assume C
in FF;
then ex P,S be
Subset of X st C
= (P
\/ (S
/\ A)) & P
in the
topology of X & S
in the
topology of X;
hence C
in (
bool the
carrier of X);
end;
hence thesis by
TARSKI:def 3;
end;
end
theorem ::
TMAP_1:88
Th88: for A be
Subset of X holds the
topology of X
c= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
let A be
Subset of X;
now
(
{} X)
=
{} ;
then
reconsider G =
{} as
Subset of X;
let W be
object;
assume
A1: W
in the
topology of X;
then
reconsider H = W as
Subset of X;
H
= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) & G
in the
topology of X by
PRE_TOPC: 1;
hence W
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) by
A1;
end;
hence thesis by
TARSKI:def 3;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:89
Th89: for A be
Subset of X holds { (G
/\ A) where G be
Subset of X : G
in the
topology of X }
c= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
let A be
Subset of X;
now
(
{} X)
=
{} ;
then
reconsider H =
{} as
Subset of X;
let W be
object;
assume W
in { (G
/\ A) where G be
Subset of X : G
in the
topology of X };
then
consider G be
Subset of X such that
A1: W
= (G
/\ A) & G
in the
topology of X;
(G
/\ A)
= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) & H
in the
topology of X by
PRE_TOPC: 1;
hence W
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) by
A1;
end;
hence thesis by
TARSKI:def 3;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:90
Th90: for A be
Subset of X holds for C,D be
Subset of X st C
in the
topology of X & D
in { (G
/\ A) where G be
Subset of X : G
in the
topology of X } holds (C
\/ D)
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) & (C
/\ D)
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
let A be
Subset of X;
let C,D be
Subset of X;
assume
A1: C
in the
topology of X;
assume D
in { (G
/\ A) where G be
Subset of X : G
in the
topology of X };
then
consider G be
Subset of X such that
A2: D
= (G
/\ A) and
A3: G
in the
topology of X;
thus (C
\/ D)
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) by
A1,
A2,
A3;
thus (C
/\ D)
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
(
{} X)
=
{} ;
then
reconsider H =
{} as
Subset of X;
A4: (C
/\ D)
= (H
\/ ((C
/\ G)
/\ A)) & H
in the
topology of X by
A2,
PRE_TOPC: 1,
XBOOLE_1: 16;
(C
/\ G)
in the
topology of X by
A1,
A3,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
hence thesis by
A4;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:91
Th91: for A be
Subset of X holds A
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
let A be
Subset of X;
X is
SubSpace of X by
TSEP_1: 2;
then
reconsider G = the
carrier of X as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A1: G
in the
topology of X by
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
(
{} X)
=
{} ;
then
reconsider H =
{} as
Subset of X;
A
= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) & H
in the
topology of X by
PRE_TOPC: 1,
XBOOLE_1: 28;
hence thesis by
A1;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:92
Th92: for A be
Subset of X holds A
in the
topology of X iff the
topology of X
= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
let A be
Subset of X;
thus A
in the
topology of X implies the
topology of X
= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
assume
A1: A
in the
topology of X;
now
let W be
object;
assume W
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X);
then
consider H,G be
Subset of X such that
A2: W
= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) and
A3: H
in the
topology of X and
A4: G
in the
topology of X;
reconsider H1 = H as
Subset of X;
A5: (G
/\ A) is
open by
A1,
A4,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
H1 is
open by
A3;
then (H1
\/ (G
/\ A)) is
open by
A5;
hence W
in the
topology of X by
A2;
end;
then
A6: (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
c= the
topology of X by
TARSKI:def 3;
the
topology of X
c= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) by
Th88;
hence thesis by
A6;
end;
thus thesis by
Th91;
end;
definition
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, A be
Subset of X;
::
TMAP_1:def8
func X
modified_with_respect_to A ->
strict
TopSpace equals
TopStruct (# the
carrier of X, (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) #);
coherence
proof
set Y =
TopStruct (# the
carrier of X, (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) #);
A1: for C,D be
Subset of Y st C
in the
topology of Y & D
in the
topology of Y holds (C
/\ D)
in the
topology of Y
proof
let C,D be
Subset of Y;
assume that
A2: C
in the
topology of Y and
A3: D
in the
topology of Y;
consider H1,G1 be
Subset of X such that
A4: C
= (H1
\/ (G1
/\ A)) and
A5: H1
in the
topology of X and
A6: G1
in the
topology of X by
A2;
consider H2,G2 be
Subset of X such that
A7: D
= (H2
\/ (G2
/\ A)) and
A8: H2
in the
topology of X and
A9: G2
in the
topology of X by
A3;
A10: (C
/\ D)
= ((H1
/\ (H2
\/ (G2
/\ A)))
\/ ((G1
/\ A)
/\ (H2
\/ (G2
/\ A)))) by
A4,
A7,
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ (H1
/\ (G2
/\ A)))
\/ ((G1
/\ A)
/\ (H2
\/ (G2
/\ A)))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ (H1
/\ (G2
/\ A)))
\/ (((G1
/\ A)
/\ H2)
\/ ((G1
/\ A)
/\ (G2
/\ A)))) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ ((H1
/\ G2)
/\ A))
\/ (((G1
/\ A)
/\ H2)
\/ ((G1
/\ A)
/\ (G2
/\ A)))) by
XBOOLE_1: 16
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ ((H1
/\ G2)
/\ A))
\/ (((G1
/\ A)
/\ H2)
\/ (G1
/\ ((G2
/\ A)
/\ A)))) by
XBOOLE_1: 16
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ ((H1
/\ G2)
/\ A))
\/ (((G1
/\ A)
/\ H2)
\/ (G1
/\ (G2
/\ (A
/\ A))))) by
XBOOLE_1: 16
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ ((H1
/\ G2)
/\ A))
\/ ((H2
/\ (G1
/\ A))
\/ ((G1
/\ G2)
/\ A))) by
XBOOLE_1: 16
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ ((H1
/\ G2)
/\ A))
\/ (((H2
/\ G1)
/\ A)
\/ ((G1
/\ G2)
/\ A))) by
XBOOLE_1: 16
.= (((H1
/\ H2)
\/ ((H1
/\ G2)
/\ A))
\/ (((H2
/\ G1)
\/ (G1
/\ G2))
/\ A)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= ((H1
/\ H2)
\/ (((H1
/\ G2)
/\ A)
\/ (((H2
/\ G1)
\/ (G1
/\ G2))
/\ A))) by
XBOOLE_1: 4
.= ((H1
/\ H2)
\/ (((H1
/\ G2)
\/ ((H2
/\ G1)
\/ (G1
/\ G2)))
/\ A)) by
XBOOLE_1: 23
.= ((H1
/\ H2)
\/ ((((H1
/\ G2)
\/ (H2
/\ G1))
\/ (G1
/\ G2))
/\ A)) by
XBOOLE_1: 4;
(G1
/\ G2)
in the
topology of X by
A6,
A9,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
then
A11: (G1
/\ G2) is
open;
A12: (H2
/\ G1) is
open by
A6,
A8,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
(H1
/\ G2)
in the
topology of X by
A5,
A9,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
then (H1
/\ G2) is
open;
then ((H1
/\ G2)
\/ (H2
/\ G1)) is
open by
A12;
then (((H1
/\ G2)
\/ (H2
/\ G1))
\/ (G1
/\ G2)) is
open by
A11;
then
A13: (((H1
/\ G2)
\/ (H2
/\ G1))
\/ (G1
/\ G2))
in the
topology of X;
(H1
/\ H2)
in the
topology of X by
A5,
A8,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
hence thesis by
A13,
A10;
end;
A14: for FF be
Subset-Family of Y st FF
c= the
topology of Y holds (
union FF)
in the
topology of Y
proof
set SAA = { (G
/\ A) where G be
Subset of X : G
in the
topology of X };
SAA
c= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) by
Th89;
then
reconsider SAA as
Subset-Family of X by
TOPS_2: 2;
let FF be
Subset-Family of Y;
set AA = { (P
\/ (S
/\ A)) where P be
Subset of X, S be
Subset of X : P
in the
topology of X & S
in the
topology of X };
set FF1 = { H where H be
Subset of X : H
in the
topology of X & ex G be
Subset of X st G
in the
topology of X & (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF };
set FF2 = { (G
/\ A) where G be
Subset of X : G
in the
topology of X & ex H be
Subset of X st H
in the
topology of X & (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF };
now
let W be
object;
assume W
in FF1;
then ex H be
Subset of X st W
= H & H
in the
topology of X & ex G be
Subset of X st G
in the
topology of X & (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF;
hence W
in the
topology of X;
end;
then
A15: FF1
c= the
topology of X by
TARSKI:def 3;
now
let W be
object;
assume W
in FF2;
then ex G be
Subset of X st W
= (G
/\ A) & G
in the
topology of X & ex H be
Subset of X st H
in the
topology of X & (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF;
hence W
in SAA;
end;
then
A16: FF2
c= SAA by
TARSKI:def 3;
then
reconsider FF2 as
Subset-Family of X by
TOPS_2: 2;
A17: (
union FF2)
in SAA
proof
now
per cases ;
suppose
A18: A
=
{} ;
now
let W be
object;
assume W
in
{
{} };
then
A19: W
= (
{}
/\ A) by
TARSKI:def 1;
{}
in the
topology of X by
PRE_TOPC: 1;
hence W
in SAA by
A19;
end;
then
A20:
{
{} }
c= SAA by
TARSKI:def 3;
now
let W be
object;
assume W
in SAA;
then ex G be
Subset of X st W
= (G
/\ A) & G
in the
topology of X;
hence W
in
{
{} } by
A18,
TARSKI:def 1;
end;
then SAA
c=
{
{} } by
TARSKI:def 3;
then
A21: SAA
=
{
{} } by
A20;
now
per cases by
A16,
A21,
ZFMISC_1: 33;
suppose FF2
=
{
{} };
hence (
union FF2)
=
{} by
ZFMISC_1: 25;
end;
suppose FF2
=
{} ;
hence (
union FF2)
=
{} by
ZFMISC_1: 2;
end;
end;
hence thesis by
A21,
TARSKI:def 1;
end;
suppose A
<>
{} ;
then
consider Y be
strict non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A22: A
= the
carrier of Y by
TSEP_1: 10;
now
let W be
object;
assume W
in SAA;
then
consider G be
Subset of X such that
A23: W
= (G
/\ A) and
A24: G
in the
topology of X;
reconsider C = (G
/\ (
[#] Y)) as
Subset of Y;
C
in the
topology of Y by
A24,
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
hence W
in the
topology of Y by
A22,
A23;
end;
then
A25: SAA
c= the
topology of Y by
TARSKI:def 3;
A26:
now
let W be
object;
assume
A27: W
in the
topology of Y;
then
reconsider C = W as
Subset of Y;
ex G be
Subset of X st G
in the
topology of X & C
= (G
/\ (
[#] Y)) by
A27,
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
hence W
in SAA by
A22;
end;
then the
topology of Y
c= SAA by
TARSKI:def 3;
then
A28: the
topology of Y
= SAA by
A25;
then
reconsider SS = FF2 as
Subset-Family of Y by
A16,
TOPS_2: 2;
(
union SS)
in the
topology of Y by
A16,
A28,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
hence thesis by
A26;
end;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
reconsider FF1 as
Subset-Family of X by
A15,
TOPS_2: 2;
A29: (
union FF1)
in the
topology of X by
A15,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
now
let x be
object such that
A30: x
in ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2));
now
per cases by
A30,
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
suppose x
in (
union FF1);
then
consider W be
set such that
A31: x
in W and
A32: W
in FF1 by
TARSKI:def 4;
consider H be
Subset of X such that
A33: W
= H and H
in the
topology of X and
A34: ex G be
Subset of X st G
in the
topology of X & (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF by
A32;
consider G be
Subset of X such that
A35: (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF by
A34;
A36: H
c= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
(H
\/ (G
/\ A))
c= (
union FF) by
A35,
ZFMISC_1: 74;
then H
c= (
union FF) by
A36,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
hence x
in (
union FF) by
A31,
A33;
end;
suppose x
in (
union FF2);
then
consider W be
set such that
A37: x
in W and
A38: W
in FF2 by
TARSKI:def 4;
consider G be
Subset of X such that
A39: W
= (G
/\ A) and G
in the
topology of X and
A40: ex H be
Subset of X st H
in the
topology of X & (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF by
A38;
consider H be
Subset of X such that
A41: (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
in FF by
A40;
A42: (G
/\ A)
c= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
(H
\/ (G
/\ A))
c= (
union FF) by
A41,
ZFMISC_1: 74;
then (G
/\ A)
c= (
union FF) by
A42,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
hence x
in (
union FF) by
A37,
A39;
end;
end;
hence x
in (
union FF);
end;
then
A43: ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2))
c= (
union FF) by
TARSKI:def 3;
assume
A44: FF
c= the
topology of Y;
now
let x be
object;
A45: (
union FF1)
c= ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
A46: (
union FF2)
c= ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
assume x
in (
union FF);
then
consider W be
set such that
A47: x
in W and
A48: W
in FF by
TARSKI:def 4;
W
in AA by
A44,
A48;
then
consider H,G be
Subset of X such that
A49: W
= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) and
A50: H
in the
topology of X & G
in the
topology of X;
(G
/\ A)
in FF2 by
A48,
A49,
A50;
then (G
/\ A)
c= (
union FF2) by
ZFMISC_1: 74;
then
A51: (G
/\ A)
c= ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
A46,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
H
in FF1 by
A48,
A49,
A50;
then H
c= (
union FF1) by
ZFMISC_1: 74;
then H
c= ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
A45,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
then (H
\/ (G
/\ A))
c= ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
A51,
XBOOLE_1: 8;
hence x
in ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
A47,
A49;
end;
then (
union FF)
c= ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
TARSKI:def 3;
then (
union FF)
= ((
union FF1)
\/ (
union FF2)) by
A43;
hence thesis by
A29,
A17,
Th90;
end;
the
topology of X
c= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) & the
carrier of X
in the
topology of X by
Th88,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
hence thesis by
A14,
A1,
PRE_TOPC:def 1;
end;
end
registration
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, A be
Subset of X;
cluster (X
modified_with_respect_to A) -> non
empty;
coherence ;
end
reserve A for
Subset of X;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:93
the
carrier of (X
modified_with_respect_to A)
= the
carrier of X & the
topology of (X
modified_with_respect_to A)
= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X);
theorem ::
TMAP_1:94
Th94: for B be
Subset of (X
modified_with_respect_to A) st B
= A holds B is
open by
Th91;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:95
Th95: for A be
Subset of X holds A is
open iff the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
Th92;
definition
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, A be
Subset of X;
::
TMAP_1:def9
func
modid (X,A) ->
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to A) equals (
id the
carrier of X);
coherence ;
end
theorem ::
TMAP_1:96
Th96: for x be
Point of X st not x
in A holds (
modid (X,A))
is_continuous_at x
proof
let x be
Point of X;
assume
A1: not x
in A;
now
let W be
Subset of (X
modified_with_respect_to A);
assume that
A2: W is
open and
A3: ((
modid (X,A))
. x)
in W;
consider H,G be
Subset of X such that
A4: W
= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) and
A5: H
in the
topology of X and G
in the
topology of X by
A2;
A6: (G
/\ A)
c= A by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
A7: x
in H or x
in (G
/\ A) by
A3,
A4,
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
thus ex V be
Subset of X st V is
open & x
in V & ((
modid (X,A))
.: V)
c= W
proof
reconsider H as
Subset of X;
take H;
((
modid (X,A))
.: H)
= H by
FUNCT_1: 92;
hence thesis by
A1,
A4,
A5,
A7,
A6,
XBOOLE_1: 7;
end;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:97
Th97: for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st the
carrier of X0
misses A holds for x0 be
Point of X0 holds ((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
assume
A1: (the
carrier of X0
/\ A)
=
{} ;
let x0 be
Point of X0;
x0
in the
carrier of X0 & the
carrier of X0
c= the
carrier of X by
BORSUK_1: 1;
then
reconsider x = x0 as
Point of X;
not x
in A by
A1,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
hence thesis by
Th58,
Th96;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:98
Th98: for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st the
carrier of X0
= A holds for x0 be
Point of X0 holds ((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
assume
A1: the
carrier of X0
= A;
let x0 be
Point of X0;
now
x0
in the
carrier of X0 & the
carrier of X0
c= the
carrier of X by
BORSUK_1: 1;
then
reconsider x = x0 as
Point of X;
let W be
Subset of (X
modified_with_respect_to A);
assume that
A2: W is
open and
A3: (((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
. x0)
in W;
consider H,G be
Subset of X such that
A4: W
= (H
\/ (G
/\ A)) and
A5: H
in the
topology of X & G
in the
topology of X by
A2;
reconsider H, G as
Subset of X;
A6: ((H
/\ A)
\/ (G
/\ A))
c= W by
A4,
XBOOLE_1: 9,
XBOOLE_1: 17;
(((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
. x0)
= ((
id the
carrier of X)
. x) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= x;
then x
in H or x
in (G
/\ A) by
A3,
A4,
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
then x
in (H
/\ A) or x
in (G
/\ A) by
A1,
XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then
A7: x
in ((H
/\ A)
\/ (G
/\ A)) by
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
A8: (((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
.: ((H
\/ G)
/\ A))
= ((
id the
carrier of X)
.: ((H
\/ G)
/\ A)) by
A1,
FUNCT_2: 97,
XBOOLE_1: 17
.= ((H
\/ G)
/\ A) by
FUNCT_1: 92;
thus ex V be
Subset of X0 st V is
open & x0
in V & (((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
.: V)
c= W
proof
reconsider V = ((H
\/ G)
/\ A) as
Subset of X0 by
A1,
XBOOLE_1: 17;
take V;
H is
open & G is
open by
A5;
then
A9: (H
\/ G) is
open;
V
= ((H
\/ G)
/\ (
[#] X0)) by
A1;
hence thesis by
A7,
A8,
A6,
A9,
TOPS_2: 24,
XBOOLE_1: 23;
end;
end;
hence thesis by
Th43;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:99
Th99: for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st the
carrier of X0
misses A holds ((
modid (X,A))
| X0) is
continuous
Function of X0, (X
modified_with_respect_to A)
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
assume the
carrier of X0
misses A;
then for x0 be
Point of X0 holds ((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 by
Th97;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:100
Th100: for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st the
carrier of X0
= A holds ((
modid (X,A))
| X0) is
continuous
Function of X0, (X
modified_with_respect_to A)
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
assume the
carrier of X0
= A;
then for x0 be
Point of X0 holds ((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 by
Th98;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:101
Th101: for A be
Subset of X holds A is
open iff (
modid (X,A)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to A)
proof
let A be
Subset of X;
thus A is
open implies (
modid (X,A)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to A)
proof
reconsider f = (
modid (X,A)) as
Function of X, X;
A1: f
= (
id X);
assume A is
open;
then the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
Th95;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th51;
end;
A2: (
[#] (X
modified_with_respect_to A))
<>
{} ;
thus (
modid (X,A)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to A) implies A is
open
proof
set B = ((
modid (X,A))
.: A);
assume
A3: (
modid (X,A)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to A);
B
= A by
FUNCT_1: 92;
then
A4: ((
modid (X,A))
" B)
= A by
FUNCT_2: 94;
B is
open by
Th94,
FUNCT_1: 92;
hence thesis by
A2,
A3,
A4,
TOPS_2: 43;
end;
end;
definition
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be
SubSpace of X;
::
TMAP_1:def10
func X
modified_with_respect_to X0 ->
strict
TopSpace means
:
Def10: for A be
Subset of X st A
= the
carrier of X0 holds it
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A);
existence
proof
reconsider B = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
take (X
modified_with_respect_to B);
thus thesis;
end;
uniqueness
proof
reconsider C = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
let Y1,Y2 be
strict
TopSpace such that
A1: for A be
Subset of X st A
= the
carrier of X0 holds Y1
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) and
A2: for A be
Subset of X st A
= the
carrier of X0 holds Y2
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A);
Y1
= (X
modified_with_respect_to C) by
A1;
hence thesis by
A2;
end;
end
registration
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be
SubSpace of X;
cluster (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) -> non
empty;
coherence
proof
(
[#] X0)
c= (
[#] X) by
PRE_TOPC:def 4;
then
reconsider O = (
[#] X0) as
Subset of X;
(X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
= (X
modified_with_respect_to O) by
Def10;
hence thesis;
end;
end
reserve X0 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:102
Th102: the
carrier of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
= the
carrier of X & for A be
Subset of X st A
= the
carrier of X0 holds the
topology of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
= (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X)
proof
set Y = (X
modified_with_respect_to X0);
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A1: Y
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
Def10;
hence the
carrier of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
= the
carrier of X;
thus thesis by
A1;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:103
for Y0 be
SubSpace of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) st the
carrier of Y0
= the
carrier of X0 holds Y0 is
open
SubSpace of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
proof
let Y0 be
SubSpace of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0);
assume
A1: the
carrier of Y0
= the
carrier of X0;
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
set Y = (X
modified_with_respect_to X0);
reconsider B = the
carrier of Y0 as
Subset of Y by
TSEP_1: 1;
Y
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
Def10;
then B is
open by
A1,
Th94;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 16;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:104
X0 is
open
SubSpace of X iff the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
proof
thus X0 is
open
SubSpace of X implies the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
proof
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
assume X0 is
open
SubSpace of X;
then A is
open by
TSEP_1:def 1;
then the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
Th95;
hence thesis by
Def10;
end;
thus the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) implies X0 is
open
SubSpace of X
proof
assume
A1: the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to X0);
now
let A be
Subset of X;
assume A
= the
carrier of X0;
then the TopStruct of X
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
A1,
Def10;
hence A is
open by
Th95;
end;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1:def 1;
end;
end;
definition
let X be non
empty
TopSpace, X0 be
SubSpace of X;
::
TMAP_1:def11
func
modid (X,X0) ->
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) means
:
Def11: for A be
Subset of X st A
= the
carrier of X0 holds it
= (
modid (X,A));
existence
proof
reconsider B = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider F = (
modid (X,B)) as
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) by
Def10;
take F;
thus thesis;
end;
uniqueness
proof
reconsider C = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
let F1,F2 be
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) such that
A1: for A be
Subset of X st A
= the
carrier of X0 holds F1
= (
modid (X,A)) and
A2: for A be
Subset of X st A
= the
carrier of X0 holds F2
= (
modid (X,A));
F1
= (
modid (X,C)) by
A1;
hence thesis by
A2;
end;
end
theorem ::
TMAP_1:105
(
modid (X,X0))
= (
id X)
proof
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
(
modid (X,A))
= (
modid (X,X0)) by
Def11;
hence thesis;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:106
Th106: for X0,X1 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X0
misses X1 holds for x1 be
Point of X1 holds ((
modid (X,X0))
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1
proof
let X0,X1 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider f = ((
modid (X,A))
| X1) as
Function of X1, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) by
Def10;
assume
A1: X0
misses X1;
let x1 be
Point of X1;
the
carrier of X1
misses A by
A1,
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A2: ((
modid (X,A))
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
Th97;
now
let W be
Subset of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0);
reconsider W0 = W as
Subset of (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
Th102;
assume that
A3: W is
open and
A4: (f
. x1)
in W;
W
in the
topology of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) by
A3;
then W
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) by
Th102;
then
A5: W0 is
open;
thus ex V be
Subset of X1 st V is
open & x1
in V & (f
.: V)
c= W
proof
consider V be
Subset of X1 such that
A6: V is
open & x1
in V & (((
modid (X,A))
| X1)
.: V)
c= W0 by
A2,
A4,
A5,
Th43;
take V;
thus thesis by
A6;
end;
end;
then f
is_continuous_at x1 by
Th43;
hence thesis by
Def11;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:107
Th107: for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X holds for x0 be
Point of X0 holds ((
modid (X,X0))
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider f = ((
modid (X,A))
| X0) as
Function of X0, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) by
Def10;
let x0 be
Point of X0;
A1: ((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 by
Th98;
now
let W be
Subset of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0);
reconsider W0 = W as
Subset of (X
modified_with_respect_to A) by
Th102;
assume that
A2: W is
open and
A3: (f
. x0)
in W;
W
in the
topology of (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) by
A2;
then W
in (A
-extension_of_the_topology_of X) by
Th102;
then
A4: W0 is
open;
thus ex V be
Subset of X0 st V is
open & x0
in V & (f
.: V)
c= W
proof
consider V be
Subset of X0 such that
A5: V is
open & x0
in V & (((
modid (X,A))
| X0)
.: V)
c= W0 by
A1,
A3,
A4,
Th43;
take V;
thus thesis by
A5;
end;
end;
then f
is_continuous_at x0 by
Th43;
hence thesis by
Def11;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:108
for X0,X1 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X0
misses X1 holds ((
modid (X,X0))
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
proof
let X0,X1 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
assume X0
misses X1;
then for x1 be
Point of X1 holds ((
modid (X,X0))
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
Th106;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:109
for X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X holds ((
modid (X,X0))
| X0) is
continuous
Function of X0, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
proof
let X0 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
for x0 be
Point of X0 holds ((
modid (X,X0))
| X0)
is_continuous_at x0 by
Th107;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:110
for X0 be
SubSpace of X holds X0 is
open
SubSpace of X iff (
modid (X,X0)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
proof
let X0 be
SubSpace of X;
reconsider A = the
carrier of X0 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
thus X0 is
open
SubSpace of X implies (
modid (X,X0)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
proof
assume X0 is
open
SubSpace of X;
then
A1: A is
open by
TSEP_1: 16;
(X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) & (
modid (X,X0))
= (
modid (X,A)) by
Def10,
Def11;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th101;
end;
thus (
modid (X,X0)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0) implies X0 is
open
SubSpace of X
proof
assume
A2: (
modid (X,X0)) is
continuous
Function of X, (X
modified_with_respect_to X0);
(X
modified_with_respect_to X0)
= (X
modified_with_respect_to A) & (
modid (X,X0))
= (
modid (X,A)) by
Def10,
Def11;
then A is
open by
A2,
Th101;
hence thesis by
TSEP_1: 16;
end;
end;
begin
reserve X,Y for non
empty
TopSpace;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:111
Th111: for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y holds for x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2, x be
Point of (X1
union X2) st x
= x1 & x
= x2 holds g
is_continuous_at x iff (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (g
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
let x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2, x be
Point of (X1
union X2) such that
A1: x
= x1 and
A2: x
= x2;
A3: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
A4: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
hence g
is_continuous_at x implies (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (g
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 by
A1,
A2,
A3,
Th74;
thus (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (g
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 implies g
is_continuous_at x
proof
assume that
A5: (g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 and
A6: (g
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2;
for G be
a_neighborhood of (g
. x) holds ex H be
a_neighborhood of x st (g
.: H)
c= G
proof
let G be
a_neighborhood of (g
. x);
(g
. x)
= ((g
| X1)
. x1) by
A1,
A4,
Th65;
then
consider H1 be
a_neighborhood of x1 such that
A7: ((g
| X1)
.: H1)
c= G by
A5;
(g
. x)
= ((g
| X2)
. x2) by
A2,
A3,
Th65;
then
consider H2 be
a_neighborhood of x2 such that
A8: ((g
| X2)
.: H2)
c= G by
A6;
the
carrier of X2
c= the
carrier of (X1
union X2) by
A3,
TSEP_1: 4;
then
reconsider S2 = H2 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
(g
.: S2)
c= G by
A3,
A8,
Th68;
then
A9: S2
c= (g
" G) by
FUNCT_2: 95;
the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of (X1
union X2) by
A4,
TSEP_1: 4;
then
reconsider S1 = H1 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
consider H be
a_neighborhood of x such that
A10: H
c= (H1
\/ H2) by
A1,
A2,
Th16;
take H;
(g
.: S1)
c= G by
A4,
A7,
Th68;
then S1
c= (g
" G) by
FUNCT_2: 95;
then (S1
\/ S2)
c= (g
" G) by
A9,
XBOOLE_1: 8;
then H
c= (g
" G) by
A10,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_2: 95;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:112
for f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X holds for x be
Point of (X1
union X2), x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2 st x
= x1 & x
= x2 holds (f
| (X1
union X2))
is_continuous_at x iff (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2
proof
let f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
A1: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) & X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
let x be
Point of (X1
union X2), x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2 such that
A2: x
= x1 & x
= x2;
thus (f
| (X1
union X2))
is_continuous_at x implies (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 by
A2,
A1,
Th75;
thus (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 implies (f
| (X1
union X2))
is_continuous_at x
proof
set g = (f
| (X1
union X2));
assume
A3: (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2;
(g
| X1)
= (f
| X1) & (g
| X2)
= (f
| X2) by
A1,
Th70;
hence thesis by
A2,
A3,
Th111;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:113
for f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X
= (X1
union X2) holds for x be
Point of X, x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2 st x
= x1 & x
= x2 holds f
is_continuous_at x iff (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2
proof
let f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2);
let x be
Point of X, x1 be
Point of X1, x2 be
Point of X2;
assume that
A2: x
= x1 and
A3: x
= x2;
thus f
is_continuous_at x implies (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 by
A2,
A3,
Th58;
thus (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 implies f
is_continuous_at x
proof
assume that
A4: (f
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 and
A5: (f
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2;
for G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x) holds ex H be
a_neighborhood of x st (f
.: H)
c= G
proof
let G be
a_neighborhood of (f
. x);
(f
. x)
= ((f
| X1)
. x1) by
A2,
FUNCT_1: 49;
then
consider H1 be
a_neighborhood of x1 such that
A6: ((f
| X1)
.: H1)
c= G by
A4;
the
carrier of X1
c= the
carrier of X by
BORSUK_1: 1;
then
reconsider S1 = H1 as
Subset of X by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
(f
. x)
= ((f
| X2)
. x2) by
A3,
FUNCT_1: 49;
then
consider H2 be
a_neighborhood of x2 such that
A7: ((f
| X2)
.: H2)
c= G by
A5;
the
carrier of X2
c= the
carrier of X by
BORSUK_1: 1;
then
reconsider S2 = H2 as
Subset of X by
XBOOLE_1: 1;
(f
.: S2)
c= G by
A7,
FUNCT_2: 97;
then
A8: S2
c= (f
" G) by
FUNCT_2: 95;
consider H be
a_neighborhood of x such that
A9: H
c= (H1
\/ H2) by
A1,
A2,
A3,
Th16;
take H;
(f
.: S1)
c= G by
A6,
FUNCT_2: 97;
then S1
c= (f
" G) by
FUNCT_2: 95;
then (S1
\/ S2)
c= (f
" G) by
A8,
XBOOLE_1: 8;
then H
c= (f
" G) by
A9,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_2: 95;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
end;
reserve X1,X2 for non
empty
SubSpace of X;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:114
Th114: (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated implies for g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y iff (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
assume
A1: (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated ;
let g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
A2: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
A3: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
hence g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y implies (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y by
A2,
Th82;
thus (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y implies g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
assume that
A4: (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y and
A5: (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
for x be
Point of (X1
union X2) holds g
is_continuous_at x
proof
set X0 = (X1
union X2);
let x be
Point of (X1
union X2);
A6: X1
meets X2 implies g
is_continuous_at x
proof
assume
A7: X1
meets X2;
A8:
now
assume
A9: ( not X1 is
SubSpace of X2) & not X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
then
consider Y1,Y2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A10: (Y1
meet X0) is
SubSpace of X1 and
A11: (Y2
meet X0) is
SubSpace of X2 and
A12: X0 is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2) or ex Z be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X st the TopStruct of X
= ((Y1
union Y2)
union Z) & (Z
meet X0) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X2) by
A1,
A7,
TSEP_1: 89;
A13: Y2
meets X0 implies (Y2
meet X0) is
open
SubSpace of X0 by
Th39;
A14: Y1
meets X0 implies (Y1
meet X0) is
open
SubSpace of X0 by
Th39;
A15:
now
X is
SubSpace of X by
TSEP_1: 2;
then
reconsider X12 = the TopStruct of X as
SubSpace of X by
Th6;
assume
A16: not X0 is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2);
then
consider Z be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A17: the TopStruct of X
= ((Y1
union Y2)
union Z) and
A18: (Z
meet X0) is
SubSpace of (X1
meet X2) by
A12;
the
carrier of X0
c= the
carrier of X12 by
BORSUK_1: 1;
then
A19: X0 is
SubSpace of X12 by
TSEP_1: 4;
then X12
meets X0 by
Th17;
then
A20: (((Y1
union Y2)
union Z)
meet X0)
= the TopStruct of X0 by
A17,
A19,
TSEP_1: 28;
A21: Y1
meets X0 & Y2
meets X0 by
A7,
A9,
A10,
A11,
A17,
A18,
Th32;
A22:
now
A23:
now
given x2 be
Point of (Y2
meet X0) such that
A24: x2
= x;
(g
| (Y2
meet X0)) is
continuous by
A2,
A5,
A11,
Th83;
then (g
| (Y2
meet X0))
is_continuous_at x2;
hence thesis by
A7,
A9,
A10,
A11,
A13,
A17,
A18,
A24,
Th32,
Th79;
end;
A25:
now
given x1 be
Point of (Y1
meet X0) such that
A26: x1
= x;
(g
| (Y1
meet X0)) is
continuous by
A3,
A4,
A10,
Th83;
then (g
| (Y1
meet X0))
is_continuous_at x1;
hence thesis by
A7,
A9,
A10,
A11,
A14,
A17,
A18,
A26,
Th32,
Th79;
end;
assume
A27: ex x12 be
Point of ((Y1
union Y2)
meet X0) st x12
= x;
((Y1
union Y2)
meet X0)
= ((Y1
meet X0)
union (Y2
meet X0)) by
A21,
TSEP_1: 32;
hence thesis by
A27,
A25,
A23,
Th11;
end;
A28:
now
given x0 be
Point of (Z
meet X0) such that
A29: x0
= x;
consider x00 be
Point of (X1
meet X2) such that
A30: x00
= x0 by
A18,
Th10;
consider x1 be
Point of X1 such that
A31: x1
= x00 by
A7,
Th12;
consider x2 be
Point of X2 such that
A32: x2
= x00 by
A7,
Th12;
(g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 & (g
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 by
A4,
A5,
Th44;
hence thesis by
A29,
A30,
A31,
A32,
Th111;
end;
(Y1
union Y2)
meets X0 & Z
meets X0 by
A7,
A9,
A10,
A11,
A16,
A17,
A18,
Th33;
then (((Y1
union Y2)
meet X0)
union (Z
meet X0))
= the TopStruct of X0 by
A20,
TSEP_1: 32;
hence thesis by
A22,
A28,
Th11;
end;
now
assume
A33: X0 is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2);
then
A34: Y1
meets X0 by
A9,
A10,
A11,
Th31;
A35:
now
given x2 be
Point of (Y2
meet X0) such that
A36: x2
= x;
(g
| (Y2
meet X0)) is
continuous by
A2,
A5,
A11,
Th83;
then (g
| (Y2
meet X0))
is_continuous_at x2;
hence thesis by
A9,
A10,
A11,
A13,
A33,
A36,
Th31,
Th79;
end;
A37:
now
given x1 be
Point of (Y1
meet X0) such that
A38: x1
= x;
(g
| (Y1
meet X0)) is
continuous by
A3,
A4,
A10,
Th83;
then (g
| (Y1
meet X0))
is_continuous_at x1;
hence thesis by
A9,
A10,
A11,
A14,
A33,
A38,
Th31,
Th79;
end;
Y1 is
SubSpace of (Y1
union Y2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then (Y1
union Y2)
meets X0 by
A34,
Th18;
then
A39: ((Y1
union Y2)
meet X0)
= X0 by
A33,
TSEP_1: 28;
Y2
meets X0 by
A9,
A10,
A11,
A33,
Th31;
then ((Y1
meet X0)
union (Y2
meet X0))
= X0 by
A34,
A39,
TSEP_1: 32;
hence thesis by
A37,
A35,
Th11;
end;
hence thesis by
A15;
end;
now
A40:
now
assume X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
then
A41: the TopStruct of X1
= X0 by
TSEP_1: 23;
then
reconsider x1 = x as
Point of X1;
(g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A4,
Th44;
hence thesis by
A41,
Th81;
end;
A42:
now
assume X1 is
SubSpace of X2;
then
A43: the TopStruct of X2
= X0 by
TSEP_1: 23;
then
reconsider x2 = x as
Point of X2;
(g
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 by
A5,
Th44;
hence thesis by
A43,
Th81;
end;
assume X1 is
SubSpace of X2 or X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
hence thesis by
A42,
A40;
end;
hence thesis by
A8;
end;
X1
misses X2 implies g
is_continuous_at x
proof
assume X1
misses X2;
then (X1,X2)
are_separated by
A1,
TSEP_1: 78;
then
consider Y1,Y2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A44: X1 is
SubSpace of Y1 and
A45: X2 is
SubSpace of Y2 and
A46: Y1
misses Y2 or (Y1
meet Y2)
misses X0 by
TSEP_1: 77;
Y2
misses X1 by
A44,
A45,
A46,
Th30;
then
A47: X2 is
open
SubSpace of X0 by
A45,
Th41;
A48:
now
given x2 be
Point of X2 such that
A49: x2
= x;
(g
| X2)
is_continuous_at x2 by
A5,
Th44;
hence thesis by
A47,
A49,
Th79;
end;
Y1
misses X2 by
A44,
A45,
A46,
Th30;
then
A50: X1 is
open
SubSpace of X0 by
A44,
Th41;
now
given x1 be
Point of X1 such that
A51: x1
= x;
(g
| X1)
is_continuous_at x1 by
A4,
Th44;
hence thesis by
A50,
A51,
Th79;
end;
hence thesis by
A48,
Th11;
end;
hence thesis by
A6;
end;
hence thesis by
Th44;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:115
Th115: for X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X holds for g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y iff (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X;
let g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
TSEP_1: 80;
hence thesis by
Th114;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:116
Th116: for X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X holds for g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y iff (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X;
let g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
TSEP_1: 81;
hence thesis by
Th114;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:117
Th117: (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated implies for f be
Function of X, Y holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y iff (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
assume
A1: (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated ;
let f be
Function of X, Y;
A2: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A3: ((f
| (X1
union X2))
| X2)
= (f
| X2) by
Th71;
A4: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A5: ((f
| (X1
union X2))
| X1)
= (f
| X1) by
Th71;
hence (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y implies (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y by
A4,
A2,
A3,
Th82;
thus thesis by
A1,
A5,
A3,
Th114;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:118
for f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y iff (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
let f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
TSEP_1: 80;
hence thesis by
Th117;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:119
for f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y iff (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
let f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
TSEP_1: 81;
hence thesis by
Th117;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:120
Th120: for f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X
= (X1
union X2) & (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Y iff (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
let f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2) and
A2: (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated ;
thus f is
continuous
Function of X, Y implies (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
assume (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
then (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y by
A2,
Th117;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th54;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:121
Th121: for f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X st X
= (X1
union X2) holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Y iff (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
let f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2);
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
TSEP_1: 80;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th120;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:122
Th122: for f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X st X
= (X1
union X2) holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Y iff (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y
proof
let f be
Function of X, Y, X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2);
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
TSEP_1: 81;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th120;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:123
Th123: (X1,X2)
are_separated iff X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y st (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
thus (X1,X2)
are_separated implies X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y st (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
assume
A1: (X1,X2)
are_separated ;
hence X1
misses X2 by
TSEP_1: 63;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
A1,
TSEP_1: 78;
hence thesis by
Th114;
end;
thus X1
misses X2 & (for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y st (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y) implies (X1,X2)
are_separated
proof
reconsider Y1 = X1, Y2 = X2 as
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
reconsider A2 = the
carrier of X2 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
reconsider A1 = the
carrier of X1 as
Subset of X by
TSEP_1: 1;
A2: the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
= (A1
\/ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then
reconsider C1 = A1 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
XBOOLE_1: 7;
reconsider C2 = A2 as
Subset of (X1
union X2) by
A2,
XBOOLE_1: 7;
A3: (
Cl C1)
= ((
Cl A1)
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2))) by
PRE_TOPC: 17;
A4: (
Cl C2)
= ((
Cl A2)
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2))) by
PRE_TOPC: 17;
assume X1
misses X2;
then
A5: C1
misses C2 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
assume
A6: for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y st (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
assume (X1,X2)
are_not_separated ;
then
A7: ex A10,A20 be
Subset of X st A10
= the
carrier of X1 & A20
= the
carrier of X2 & (A10,A20)
are_not_separated by
TSEP_1:def 6;
A8:
now
assume
A9: (C1,C2)
are_separated ;
then ((
Cl A1)
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2)))
misses A2 by
A3,
CONNSP_1:def 1;
then (((
Cl A1)
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2)))
/\ A2)
=
{} ;
then
A10: (((
Cl A1)
/\ A2)
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2)))
=
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
A1
misses ((
Cl A2)
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2))) by
A4,
A9,
CONNSP_1:def 1;
then (A1
/\ ((
Cl A2)
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2))))
=
{} ;
then
A11: ((A1
/\ (
Cl A2))
/\ (
[#] (X1
union X2)))
=
{} by
XBOOLE_1: 16;
C1
c= (
[#] (X1
union X2)) & (A1
/\ (
Cl A2))
c= A1 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then (A1
/\ (
Cl A2))
=
{} by
A11,
XBOOLE_1: 1,
XBOOLE_1: 28;
then
A12: A1
misses (
Cl A2);
C2
c= (
[#] (X1
union X2)) & ((
Cl A1)
/\ A2)
c= A2 by
XBOOLE_1: 17;
then ((
Cl A1)
/\ A2)
=
{} by
A10,
XBOOLE_1: 1,
XBOOLE_1: 28;
then (
Cl A1)
misses A2;
hence contradiction by
A7,
A12,
CONNSP_1:def 1;
end;
now
per cases by
A8,
A5,
TSEP_1: 37;
suppose
A13: not C1 is
open;
set g = (
modid ((X1
union X2),C1));
set Y = ((X1
union X2)
modified_with_respect_to C1);
(g
| Y1)
= (g
| X1) by
Def5;
then
A14: (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y by
Th100;
(g
| Y2)
= (g
| X2) by
Def5;
then
A15: (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y by
A5,
Th99;
not g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y by
A13,
Th101;
hence contradiction by
A6,
A14,
A15;
end;
suppose
A16: not C2 is
open;
set g = (
modid ((X1
union X2),C2));
set Y = ((X1
union X2)
modified_with_respect_to C2);
(g
| Y2)
= (g
| X2) by
Def5;
then
A17: (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y by
Th100;
(g
| Y1)
= (g
| X1) by
Def5;
then
A18: (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y by
A5,
Th99;
not g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y by
A16,
Th101;
hence contradiction by
A6,
A18,
A17;
end;
end;
hence contradiction;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:124
Th124: (X1,X2)
are_separated iff X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
thus (X1,X2)
are_separated implies X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
assume
A1: (X1,X2)
are_separated ;
hence X1
misses X2 by
TSEP_1: 63;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
A1,
TSEP_1: 78;
hence thesis by
Th117;
end;
thus X1
misses X2 & (for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y) implies (X1,X2)
are_separated
proof
assume
A2: X1
misses X2;
assume
A3: for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y st (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let Y be non
empty
TopSpace, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y such that
A4: (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y and
A5: (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
consider h be
Function of X, Y such that
A6: (h
| (X1
union X2))
= g by
Th57;
X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A7: (h
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y by
A5,
A6,
Th70;
X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then (h
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y by
A4,
A6,
Th70;
hence thesis by
A3,
A6,
A7;
end;
hence thesis by
A2,
Th123;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:125
for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X
= (X1
union X2) holds (X1,X2)
are_separated iff X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Y
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2);
thus (X1,X2)
are_separated implies X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Y
proof
assume
A2: (X1,X2)
are_separated ;
hence X1
misses X2 by
TSEP_1: 63;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
A2,
TSEP_1: 78;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th120;
end;
thus X1
misses X2 & (for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Y) implies (X1,X2)
are_separated
proof
assume
A3: X1
misses X2;
assume
A4: for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds f is
continuous
Function of X, Y;
for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y st (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f
| (X1
union X2)) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f be
Function of X, Y;
assume (f
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y & (f
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
then f is
continuous
Function of X, Y by
A4;
hence thesis;
end;
hence thesis by
A3,
Th124;
end;
end;
begin
definition
let X,Y be non
empty
TopSpace, X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
let f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y;
assume
A1: X1
misses X2 or (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2));
::
TMAP_1:def12
func f1
union f2 ->
Function of (X1
union X2), Y means
:
Def12: (it
| X1)
= f1 & (it
| X2)
= f2;
existence
proof
set B = the
carrier of Y;
set A = the
carrier of (X1
union X2);
set A2 = the
carrier of X2;
set A1 = the
carrier of X1;
A2: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) & X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
A3: A
= (A1
\/ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
A4: A1
meets A2 implies (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2))
proof
assume
A5: A1
meets A2;
then
A6: X1
meets X2 by
TSEP_1:def 3;
then
A7: (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X1 by
TSEP_1: 27;
A8: (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X2 by
A6,
TSEP_1: 27;
thus (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f1
| the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 4
.= (f2
| (X1
meet X2)) by
A1,
A5,
A7,
Def5,
TSEP_1:def 3
.= (f2
| the
carrier of (X1
meet X2)) by
A8,
Def5
.= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) by
A6,
TSEP_1:def 4;
end;
reconsider A1, A2 as non
empty
Subset of A by
A3,
XBOOLE_1: 7;
reconsider g1 = f1 as
Function of A1, B;
reconsider g2 = f2 as
Function of A2, B;
set G = (g1
union g2);
the
carrier of (X1
union X2)
= (the
carrier of X1
\/ the
carrier of X2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
then
reconsider F = G as
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
take F;
(G
| A1)
= f1 & (G
| A2)
= f2 by
A4,
Def1,
Th1;
hence thesis by
A2,
Def5;
end;
uniqueness
proof
set A = the
carrier of (X1
union X2);
A9: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
set A2 = the
carrier of X2;
A10: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
set A1 = the
carrier of X1;
let F be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y, G be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y such that
A11: (F
| X1)
= f1 and
A12: (F
| X2)
= f2 and
A13: (G
| X1)
= f1 and
A14: (G
| X2)
= f2;
A15: A
= (A1
\/ A2) by
TSEP_1:def 2;
now
let a be
Element of A;
A16:
now
assume
A17: a
in A2;
hence (F
. a)
= ((F
| A2)
. a) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= (f2
. a) by
A12,
A9,
Def5
.= ((G
| A2)
. a) by
A14,
A9,
Def5
.= (G
. a) by
A17,
FUNCT_1: 49;
end;
now
assume
A18: a
in A1;
hence (F
. a)
= ((F
| A1)
. a) by
FUNCT_1: 49
.= (f1
. a) by
A11,
A10,
Def5
.= ((G
| A1)
. a) by
A13,
A10,
Def5
.= (G
. a) by
A18,
FUNCT_1: 49;
end;
hence (F
. a)
= (G
. a) by
A15,
A16,
XBOOLE_0:def 3;
end;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_2: 63;
end;
end
reserve X,Y for non
empty
TopSpace;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:126
Th126: for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X holds for g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y holds g
= ((g
| X1)
union (g
| X2))
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
let g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
now
assume
A1: X1
meets X2;
then
A2: (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X2 by
TSEP_1: 27;
A3: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
A4: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
(X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X1 by
A1,
TSEP_1: 27;
hence ((g
| X1)
| (X1
meet X2))
= (g
| (X1
meet X2)) by
A4,
Th72
.= ((g
| X2)
| (X1
meet X2)) by
A2,
A3,
Th72;
end;
hence thesis by
Def12;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:127
for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X
= (X1
union X2) holds for g be
Function of X, Y holds g
= ((g
| X1)
union (g
| X2))
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2);
let g be
Function of X, Y;
reconsider h = g as
Function of (X1
union X2), Y by
A1;
X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A2: (h
| X2)
= (g
| X2) by
Def5;
X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then (h
| X1)
= (g
| X1) by
Def5;
hence thesis by
A2,
Th126;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:128
Th128: for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1
meets X2 holds for f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y holds ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 iff (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2))
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1
meets X2;
let f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y;
thus ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 implies (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2))
proof
A2: (X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X2 & X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
A1,
TSEP_1: 22,
TSEP_1: 27;
assume that
A3: ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 and
A4: ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2;
(X1
meet X2) is
SubSpace of X1 & X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
A1,
TSEP_1: 22,
TSEP_1: 27;
then ((f1
union f2)
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f1
| (X1
meet X2)) by
A3,
Th72;
hence thesis by
A2,
A4,
Th72;
end;
thus thesis by
Def12;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:129
for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y st (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2)) holds (X1 is
SubSpace of X2 iff (f1
union f2)
= f2) & (X2 is
SubSpace of X1 iff (f1
union f2)
= f1)
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y;
reconsider Y1 = X1, Y2 = X2, Y3 = (X1
union X2) as
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 2,
TSEP_1: 22;
assume
A1: (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2));
A2:
now
assume X1 is
SubSpace of X2;
then
A3: the TopStruct of X2
= (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 23;
((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
Def12;
then ((f1
union f2)
| the
carrier of Y2)
= f2 by
Def5;
then ((f1
union f2)
| the
carrier of Y3)
= f2 by
A3;
then ((f1
union f2)
| (X1
union X2))
= f2 by
Def5;
hence (f1
union f2)
= f2 by
Th67;
end;
A4:
now
assume X2 is
SubSpace of X1;
then
A5: the TopStruct of X1
= (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 23;
((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 by
A1,
Def12;
then ((f1
union f2)
| the
carrier of Y1)
= f1 by
Def5;
then ((f1
union f2)
| the
carrier of Y3)
= f1 by
A5;
then ((f1
union f2)
| (X1
union X2))
= f1 by
Def5;
hence (f1
union f2)
= f1 by
Th67;
end;
now
A6: (
dom (f1
union f2))
= the
carrier of (X1
union X2) & (
dom f2)
= the
carrier of X2 by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
assume (f1
union f2)
= f2;
then (X1
union X2)
= the TopStruct of X2 by
A6,
TSEP_1: 5;
hence X1 is
SubSpace of X2 by
TSEP_1: 23;
end;
hence X1 is
SubSpace of X2 iff (f1
union f2)
= f2 by
A2;
now
A7: (
dom (f1
union f2))
= the
carrier of (X1
union X2) & (
dom f1)
= the
carrier of X1 by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
assume (f1
union f2)
= f1;
then (X1
union X2)
= the TopStruct of X1 by
A7,
TSEP_1: 5;
hence X2 is
SubSpace of X1 by
TSEP_1: 23;
end;
hence X2 is
SubSpace of X1 iff (f1
union f2)
= f1 by
A4;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:130
for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y st X1
misses X2 or (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2)) holds (f1
union f2)
= (f2
union f1)
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y;
assume X1
misses X2 or (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2));
then ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
Def12;
hence thesis by
Th126;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:131
for X1,X2,X3 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y, f3 be
Function of X3, Y st (X1
misses X2 or (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2))) & (X1
misses X3 or (f1
| (X1
meet X3))
= (f3
| (X1
meet X3))) & (X2
misses X3 or (f2
| (X2
meet X3))
= (f3
| (X2
meet X3))) holds ((f1
union f2)
union f3)
= (f1
union (f2
union f3))
proof
let X1,X2,X3 be non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
Function of X2, Y, f3 be
Function of X3, Y such that
A1: X1
misses X2 or (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2)) and
A2: X1
misses X3 or (f1
| (X1
meet X3))
= (f3
| (X1
meet X3)) and
A3: X2
misses X3 or (f2
| (X2
meet X3))
= (f3
| (X2
meet X3));
set g = ((f1
union f2)
union f3);
A4: ((X1
union X2)
union X3)
= (X1
union (X2
union X3)) by
TSEP_1: 21;
then
reconsider f = g as
Function of (X1
union (X2
union X3)), Y;
A5: (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of (X1
union (X2
union X3)) by
A4,
TSEP_1: 22;
A6:
now
assume
A7: (X1
union X2)
meets X3;
now
per cases by
A7,
Th34;
suppose
A8: X1
meets X3 & not X2
meets X3;
then
A9: ((X1
union X2)
meet X3)
= (X1
meet X3) by
Th26;
A10: X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
(X1
meet X3) is
SubSpace of X1 by
A8,
TSEP_1: 27;
then ((f1
union f2)
| (X1
meet X3))
= (((f1
union f2)
| X1)
| (X1
meet X3)) by
A10,
Th72
.= (f1
| (X1
meet X3)) by
A1,
Def12;
hence ((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3))
= (f3
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3)) by
A2,
A8,
A9;
end;
suppose
A11: not X1
meets X3 & X2
meets X3;
then
A12: ((X1
union X2)
meet X3)
= (X2
meet X3) by
Th26;
A13: X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
(X2
meet X3) is
SubSpace of X2 by
A11,
TSEP_1: 27;
then ((f1
union f2)
| (X2
meet X3))
= (((f1
union f2)
| X2)
| (X2
meet X3)) by
A13,
Th72
.= (f2
| (X2
meet X3)) by
A1,
Def12;
hence ((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3))
= (f3
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3)) by
A3,
A11,
A12;
end;
suppose
A14: X1
meets X3 & X2
meets X3;
then (X1
meet X3) is
SubSpace of X3 & (X2
meet X3) is
SubSpace of X3 by
TSEP_1: 27;
then
A15: ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)) is
SubSpace of X3 by
Th24;
A16: (X2
meet X3) is
SubSpace of X2 by
A14,
TSEP_1: 27;
A17: (X1
meet X3) is
SubSpace of ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A18: ((f3
| ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)))
| (X1
meet X3))
= (f3
| (X1
meet X3)) by
A15,
Th72;
A19: (X1
meet X3) is
SubSpace of X1 by
A14,
TSEP_1: 27;
then
A20: ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)) is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
A16,
Th22;
then
A21: (((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)))
| (X1
meet X3))
= ((f1
union f2)
| (X1
meet X3)) by
A17,
Th72;
X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A22: ((f1
union f2)
| (X2
meet X3))
= (((f1
union f2)
| X2)
| (X2
meet X3)) by
A16,
Th72
.= (f2
| (X2
meet X3)) by
A1,
Def12;
set v = (f3
| ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)));
A23: (X2
meet X3) is
SubSpace of ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A24: ((f3
| ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)))
| (X2
meet X3))
= (f3
| (X2
meet X3)) by
A15,
Th72;
X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A25: ((f1
union f2)
| (X1
meet X3))
= (((f1
union f2)
| X1)
| (X1
meet X3)) by
A19,
Th72
.= (f1
| (X1
meet X3)) by
A1,
Def12;
A26: (((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3)))
| (X2
meet X3))
= ((f1
union f2)
| (X2
meet X3)) by
A20,
A23,
Th72;
((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3))
= ((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
meet X3)
union (X2
meet X3))) by
A14,
TSEP_1: 32
.= ((v
| (X1
meet X3))
union (v
| (X2
meet X3))) by
A2,
A3,
A14,
A25,
A22,
A21,
A26,
A18,
A24,
Th126
.= v by
Th126;
hence ((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3))
= (f3
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3)) by
A14,
TSEP_1: 32;
end;
end;
hence ((f1
union f2)
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3))
= (f3
| ((X1
union X2)
meet X3));
end;
then (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of ((X1
union X2)
union X3) & (g
| (X1
union X2))
= (f1
union f2) by
Def12,
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A27: (f
| the
carrier of (X1
union X2))
= (f1
union f2) by
Def5;
A28: X3 is
SubSpace of (X1
union (X2
union X3)) by
A4,
TSEP_1: 22;
A29: (X2
union X3) is
SubSpace of (X1
union (X2
union X3)) by
TSEP_1: 22;
X3 is
SubSpace of ((X1
union X2)
union X3) & (g
| X3)
= f3 by
A6,
Def12,
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A30: (f
| the
carrier of X3)
= f3 by
Def5;
A31: (X1
union X2) is
SubSpace of (X1
union (X2
union X3)) by
A4,
TSEP_1: 22;
X3 is
SubSpace of (X2
union X3) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A32: ((f
| (X2
union X3))
| X3)
= (f
| X3) by
A29,
Th72
.= f3 by
A28,
A30,
Def5;
X2 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then
A33: (f
| X2)
= ((f
| (X1
union X2))
| X2) by
A31,
Th72
.= ((f1
union f2)
| X2) by
A5,
A27,
Def5;
X2 is
SubSpace of (X2
union X3) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then ((f
| (X2
union X3))
| X2)
= (f
| X2) by
A29,
Th72
.= f2 by
A1,
A33,
Def12;
then
A34: (f
| (X2
union X3))
= (f2
union f3) by
A32,
Th126;
X1 is
SubSpace of (X1
union X2) by
TSEP_1: 22;
then (f
| X1)
= ((f
| (X1
union X2))
| X1) by
A31,
Th72
.= ((f1
union f2)
| X1) by
A5,
A27,
Def5;
then (f
| X1)
= f1 by
A1,
Def12;
hence thesis by
A34,
Th126;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:132
for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1
meets X2 holds for f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y st (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2)) holds (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated implies (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1
meets X2;
let f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
assume (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2));
then
A2: ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
Th128;
assume (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated ;
hence thesis by
A2,
Th114;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:133
Th133: for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1
misses X2 holds for f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated implies (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1
misses X2;
let f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
assume
A2: (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated ;
((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
Def12;
hence thesis by
A2,
Th114;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:134
for X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1
meets X2 holds for f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y st (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2)) holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1
meets X2;
let f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
assume (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2));
then ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
Th128;
hence thesis by
Th115;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:135
for X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1
meets X2 holds for f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y st (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2)) holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1
meets X2;
let f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
assume (f1
| (X1
meet X2))
= (f2
| (X1
meet X2));
then ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
Th128;
hence thesis by
Th116;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:136
for X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1
misses X2 holds for f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1
misses X2;
let f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
Def12;
hence thesis by
Th115;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:137
for X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X st X1
misses X2 holds for f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X1
misses X2;
let f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
Def12;
hence thesis by
Th116;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:138
for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X holds (X1,X2)
are_separated iff X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X;
thus (X1,X2)
are_separated implies X1
misses X2 & for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y
proof
assume
A1: (X1,X2)
are_separated ;
hence X1
misses X2 by
TSEP_1: 63;
(X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated by
A1,
TSEP_1: 78;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th133,
TSEP_1: 63;
end;
thus X1
misses X2 & (for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y) implies (X1,X2)
are_separated
proof
assume
A2: X1
misses X2;
assume
A3: for Y be non
empty
TopSpace, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
now
let Y be non
empty
TopSpace, g be
Function of (X1
union X2), Y;
assume that
A4: (g
| X1) is
continuous
Function of X1, Y and
A5: (g
| X2) is
continuous
Function of X2, Y;
reconsider f2 = (g
| X2) as
continuous
Function of X2, Y by
A5;
reconsider f1 = (g
| X1) as
continuous
Function of X1, Y by
A4;
g
= (f1
union f2) by
Th126;
hence g is
continuous
Function of (X1
union X2), Y by
A3;
end;
hence thesis by
A2,
Th123;
end;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:139
for X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X st X
= (X1
union X2) holds for f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y st ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 holds (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated implies (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of X, Y
proof
let X1,X2 be non
empty
SubSpace of X such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2);
let f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y such that
A2: ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2;
reconsider g = (f1
union f2) as
Function of X, Y by
A1;
assume
A3: (X1,X2)
are_weakly_separated ;
(g
| X1)
= f1 & (g
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
A2,
Def5;
hence thesis by
A1,
A3,
Th120;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:140
for X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y st X
= (X1
union X2) & ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of X, Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
closed non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2) and
A2: ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2;
reconsider g = (f1
union f2) as
Function of X, Y by
A1;
(g
| X1)
= f1 & (g
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
A2,
Def5;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th121;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:141
for X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y st X
= (X1
union X2) & ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2 holds (f1
union f2) is
continuous
Function of X, Y
proof
let X1,X2 be
open non
empty
SubSpace of X, f1 be
continuous
Function of X1, Y, f2 be
continuous
Function of X2, Y such that
A1: X
= (X1
union X2) and
A2: ((f1
union f2)
| X1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| X2)
= f2;
reconsider g = (f1
union f2) as
Function of X, Y by
A1;
(g
| X1)
= f1 & (g
| X2)
= f2 by
A1,
A2,
Def5;
hence thesis by
A1,
Th122;
end;
theorem ::
TMAP_1:142
for A,B be non
empty
set holds for A1,A2 be non
empty
Subset of A holds for f1 be
Function of A1, B, f2 be
Function of A2, B st (f1
| (A1
/\ A2))
= (f2
| (A1
/\ A2)) holds ((f1
union f2)
| A1)
= f1 & ((f1
union f2)
| A2)
= f2 by
Def1;