lopban_5.miz
begin
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:1
Th1: for seq be
Real_Sequence, r be
Real st seq is
bounded &
0
<= r holds (
lim_inf (r
(#) seq))
= (r
* (
lim_inf seq))
proof
let seq be
Real_Sequence, r be
Real;
assume that
A1: seq is
bounded and
A2:
0
<= r;
(
inferior_realsequence seq)
in (
Funcs (
NAT ,
REAL )) by
FUNCT_2: 8;
then
A3: ex f be
Function st (
inferior_realsequence seq)
= f & (
dom f)
=
NAT & (
rng f)
c=
REAL by
FUNCT_2:def 2;
((
inferior_realsequence seq)
.
0 )
in (
rng (
inferior_realsequence seq)) by
FUNCT_2: 4;
then
reconsider X1 = (
rng (
inferior_realsequence seq)) as non
empty
Subset of
REAL by
A3;
now
let n be
Element of
NAT ;
consider r1 be
Real such that
A4:
0
< r1 and
A5: for k be
Nat holds
|.(seq
. k).|
< r1 by
A1,
SEQ_2: 3;
(seq
^\ n)
in (
Funcs (
NAT ,
REAL )) by
FUNCT_2: 8;
then ex f be
Function st (seq
^\ n)
= f & (
dom f)
=
NAT & (
rng f)
c=
REAL by
FUNCT_2:def 2;
then
reconsider Y1 = (
rng (seq
^\ n)) as non
empty
Subset of
REAL by
FUNCT_2: 4;
now
let k be
Nat;
|.((seq
^\ n)
. k).|
=
|.(seq
. (n
+ k)).| by
NAT_1:def 3;
hence
|.((seq
^\ n)
. k).|
< r1 by
A5;
end;
then (seq
^\ n) is
bounded by
A4,
SEQ_2: 3;
then
A6: Y1 is
bounded_below by
RINFSUP1: 6;
((
inferior_realsequence (r
(#) seq))
. n)
= (
lower_bound ((r
(#) seq)
^\ n)) by
RINFSUP1: 36
.= (
lower_bound (r
(#) (seq
^\ n))) by
SEQM_3: 21
.= (
lower_bound (r
** Y1)) by
INTEGRA2: 17
.= (r
* (
lower_bound (seq
^\ n))) by
A2,
A6,
INTEGRA2: 15
.= (r
* ((
inferior_realsequence seq)
. n)) by
RINFSUP1: 36;
hence ((
inferior_realsequence (r
(#) seq))
. n)
= ((r
(#) (
inferior_realsequence seq))
. n) by
SEQ_1: 9;
end;
then (
inferior_realsequence (r
(#) seq))
= (r
(#) (
inferior_realsequence seq)) by
FUNCT_2: 63;
then
A7: (
rng (
inferior_realsequence (r
(#) seq)))
= (r
** X1) by
INTEGRA2: 17;
(
inferior_realsequence seq) is
bounded by
A1,
RINFSUP1: 56;
then X1 is
bounded_above by
RINFSUP1: 5;
hence thesis by
A2,
A7,
INTEGRA2: 13;
end;
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:2
for seq be
Real_Sequence, r be
Real st seq is
bounded &
0
<= r holds (
lim_sup (r
(#) seq))
= (r
* (
lim_sup seq))
proof
let seq be
Real_Sequence, r be
Real;
assume that
A1: seq is
bounded and
A2:
0
<= r;
(
superior_realsequence seq)
in (
Funcs (
NAT ,
REAL )) by
FUNCT_2: 8;
then
A3: ex f be
Function st (
superior_realsequence seq)
= f & (
dom f)
=
NAT & (
rng f)
c=
REAL by
FUNCT_2:def 2;
((
superior_realsequence seq)
.
0 )
in (
rng (
superior_realsequence seq)) by
FUNCT_2: 4;
then
reconsider X1 = (
rng (
superior_realsequence seq)) as non
empty
Subset of
REAL by
A3;
now
let n be
Element of
NAT ;
consider r1 be
Real such that
A4:
0
< r1 and
A5: for k be
Nat holds
|.(seq
. k).|
< r1 by
A1,
SEQ_2: 3;
(seq
^\ n)
in (
Funcs (
NAT ,
REAL )) by
FUNCT_2: 8;
then ex f be
Function st (seq
^\ n)
= f & (
dom f)
=
NAT & (
rng f)
c=
REAL by
FUNCT_2:def 2;
then
reconsider Y1 = (
rng (seq
^\ n)) as non
empty
Subset of
REAL by
FUNCT_2: 4;
now
let k be
Nat;
|.((seq
^\ n)
. k).|
=
|.(seq
. (n
+ k)).| by
NAT_1:def 3;
hence
|.((seq
^\ n)
. k).|
< r1 by
A5;
end;
then (seq
^\ n) is
bounded by
A4,
SEQ_2: 3;
then
A6: Y1 is
bounded_above by
RINFSUP1: 5;
((
superior_realsequence (r
(#) seq))
. n)
= (
upper_bound ((r
(#) seq)
^\ n)) by
RINFSUP1: 37
.= (
upper_bound (r
(#) (seq
^\ n))) by
SEQM_3: 21
.= (
upper_bound (r
** Y1)) by
INTEGRA2: 17
.= (r
* (
upper_bound (seq
^\ n))) by
A2,
A6,
INTEGRA2: 13
.= (r
* ((
superior_realsequence seq)
. n)) by
RINFSUP1: 37;
hence ((
superior_realsequence (r
(#) seq))
. n)
= ((r
(#) (
superior_realsequence seq))
. n) by
SEQ_1: 9;
end;
then (
superior_realsequence (r
(#) seq))
= (r
(#) (
superior_realsequence seq)) by
FUNCT_2: 63;
then
A7: (
rng (
superior_realsequence (r
(#) seq)))
= (r
** X1) by
INTEGRA2: 17;
(
superior_realsequence seq) is
bounded by
A1,
RINFSUP1: 56;
then X1 is
bounded_below by
RINFSUP1: 6;
hence thesis by
A2,
A7,
INTEGRA2: 15;
end;
registration
let X be
RealBanachSpace;
cluster (
MetricSpaceNorm X) ->
complete;
coherence
proof
now
let S1 be
sequence of (
MetricSpaceNorm X);
reconsider S2 = S1 as
sequence of X;
assume
A1: S1 is
Cauchy;
S2 is
Cauchy_sequence_by_Norm
proof
let r be
Real;
assume r
>
0 ;
then
consider p be
Nat such that
A2: for n,m be
Nat st p
<= n & p
<= m holds (
dist ((S1
. n),(S1
. m)))
< r by
A1,
TBSP_1:def 4;
now
let n,m be
Nat;
assume p
<= n & p
<= m;
then (
dist ((S1
. n),(S1
. m)))
< r by
A2;
hence (
dist ((S2
. n),(S2
. m)))
< r by
NORMSP_2:def 1;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
then S2 is
convergent by
LOPBAN_1:def 15;
hence S1 is
convergent by
NORMSP_2: 5;
end;
hence thesis by
TBSP_1:def 5;
end;
end
definition
let X be
RealNormSpace, x0 be
Point of X, r be
Real;
::
LOPBAN_5:def1
func
Ball (x0,r) ->
Subset of X equals { x where x be
Point of X :
||.(x0
- x).||
< r };
coherence
proof
defpred
P[
Point of X] means
||.(x0
- $1).||
< r;
{ y where y be
Point of X :
P[y] }
c= the
carrier of X from
FRAENKEL:sch 10;
hence thesis;
end;
end
::$Notion-Name
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:3
Th3: for X be
RealBanachSpace, Y be
SetSequence of X st (
union (
rng Y))
= the
carrier of X & (for n be
Nat holds (Y
. n) is
closed) holds ex n0 be
Nat, r be
Real, x0 be
Point of X st
0
< r & (
Ball (x0,r))
c= (Y
. n0)
proof
let X be
RealBanachSpace, Y be
SetSequence of X;
assume that
A1: (
union (
rng Y))
= the
carrier of X and
A2: for n be
Nat holds (Y
. n) is
closed;
now
let n be
Nat;
reconsider Yn = (Y
. n) as
Subset of (
TopSpaceNorm X);
(Y
. n) is
closed by
A2;
then Yn is
closed by
NORMSP_2: 15;
then (Yn
` ) is
open by
TOPS_1: 3;
hence ((Y
. n)
` )
in (
Family_open_set (
MetricSpaceNorm X)) by
PRE_TOPC:def 2;
end;
then
consider n0 be
Nat, r be
Real, xx0 be
Point of (
MetricSpaceNorm X) such that
A3:
0
< r & (
Ball (xx0,r))
c= (Y
. n0) by
A1,
NORMSP_2: 1;
consider x0 be
Point of X such that x0
= xx0 and
A4: (
Ball (xx0,r))
= { x where x be
Point of X :
||.(x0
- x).||
< r } by
NORMSP_2: 2;
(
Ball (x0,r))
= { x where x be
Point of X :
||.(x0
- x).||
< r };
hence thesis by
A3,
A4;
end;
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:4
Th4: for X,Y be
RealNormSpace, f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y holds f
is_Lipschitzian_on the
carrier of X & f
is_continuous_on the
carrier of X & for x be
Point of X holds f
is_continuous_in x
proof
let X,Y be
RealNormSpace, f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y;
consider K be
Real such that
A1:
0
<= K and
A2: for x be
VECTOR of X holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= (K
*
||.x.||) by
LOPBAN_1:def 8;
A3:
now
let x,y be
Point of X;
assume that x
in the
carrier of X and y
in the
carrier of X;
((f
/. x)
- (f
/. y))
= ((f
. x)
+ ((
- 1)
* (f
. y))) by
RLVECT_1: 16;
then ((f
/. x)
- (f
/. y))
= ((f
. x)
+ (f
. ((
- 1)
* y))) by
LOPBAN_1:def 5;
then ((f
/. x)
- (f
/. y))
= (f
. (x
+ ((
- 1)
* y))) by
VECTSP_1:def 20;
then
A4: ((f
/. x)
- (f
/. y))
= (f
. (x
+ (
- y))) by
RLVECT_1: 16;
||.((f
/. x)
- (f
/. y)).||
<= ((K
*
||.(x
- y).||)
+
||.(x
- y).||) by
A2,
A4,
XREAL_1: 38;
hence
||.((f
/. x)
- (f
/. y)).||
<= ((K
+ 1)
*
||.(x
- y).||);
end;
(
dom f)
= the
carrier of X by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
hence f
is_Lipschitzian_on the
carrier of X by
A1,
A3,
NFCONT_1:def 9;
hence
A5: f
is_continuous_on the
carrier of X by
NFCONT_1: 45;
hereby
let x be
Point of X;
(f
| the
carrier of X)
= f by
RELSET_1: 19;
hence f
is_continuous_in x by
A5,
NFCONT_1:def 7;
end;
end;
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:5
Th5: for X be
RealBanachSpace, Y be
RealNormSpace, T be
Subset of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st for x be
Point of X holds ex K be
Real st
0
<= K & for f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st f
in T holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= K holds ex L be
Real st
0
<= L & for f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st f
in T holds
||.f.||
<= L
proof
let X be
RealBanachSpace, Y be
RealNormSpace, T be
Subset of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
assume
A1: for x be
Point of X holds ex KTx be
Real st
0
<= KTx & for f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st f
in T holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= KTx;
per cases ;
suppose
A2: T
<>
{} ;
deffunc
S0(
Point of X,
Real) = (
Ball ($1,$2));
defpred
P[
Point of X,
set] means $2
= {
||.(f
. $1).|| where f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : f
in T };
A3: for x be
Point of X holds ex y be
Element of (
bool
REAL ) st
P[x, y]
proof
let x be
Point of X;
take y = {
||.(f
. x).|| where f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : f
in T };
now
let z be
object;
assume z
in y;
then ex f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y st z
=
||.(f
. x).|| & f
in T;
hence z
in
REAL ;
end;
hence thesis by
TARSKI:def 3;
end;
ex Ta be
Function of the
carrier of X, (
bool
REAL ) st for x be
Element of X holds
P[x, (Ta
. x)] from
FUNCT_2:sch 3(
A3);
then
consider Ta be
Function of X, (
bool
REAL ) such that
A4: for x be
Point of X holds (Ta
. x)
= {
||.(f
. x).|| where f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : f
in T };
defpred
P[
Nat,
set] means $2
= { x where x be
Point of X : (Ta
. x) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x))
<= $1 };
A5: for n be
Element of
NAT holds ex y be
Element of (
bool the
carrier of X) st
P[n, y]
proof
let n be
Element of
NAT ;
take y = { x where x be
Point of X : (Ta
. x) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x))
<= n };
now
let z be
object;
assume z
in y;
then ex x be
Point of X st z
= x & (Ta
. x) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x))
<= n;
hence z
in the
carrier of X;
end;
hence thesis by
TARSKI:def 3;
end;
ex Xn be
sequence of (
bool the
carrier of X) st for n be
Element of
NAT holds
P[n, (Xn
. n)] from
FUNCT_2:sch 3(
A5);
then
consider Xn be
sequence of (
bool the
carrier of X) such that
A6: for n be
Element of
NAT holds (Xn
. n)
= { x where x be
Point of X : (Ta
. x) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x))
<= n };
reconsider Xn as
SetSequence of X;
A7: the
carrier of X
c= (
union (
rng Xn))
proof
let x be
object;
assume x
in the
carrier of X;
then
reconsider x1 = x as
Point of X;
consider KTx1 be
Real such that
0
<= KTx1 and
A8: for f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st f
in T holds
||.(f
. x1).||
<= KTx1 by
A1;
A9: (Ta
. x1)
= {
||.(f
. x1).|| where f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : f
in T } by
A4;
A10: for p be
Real st p
in (Ta
. x1) holds p
<= KTx1
proof
let p be
Real;
assume p
in (Ta
. x1);
then ex f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y st p
=
||.(f
. x1).|| & f
in T by
A9;
hence thesis by
A8;
end;
KTx1 is
UpperBound of (Ta
. x1)
proof
let p be
ExtReal;
assume p
in (Ta
. x1);
then ex f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y st p
=
||.(f
. x1).|| & f
in T by
A9;
hence thesis by
A8;
end;
then
A11: (Ta
. x1) is
bounded_above;
consider n be
Nat such that
A12: KTx1
< n by
SEQ_4: 3;
A13: n
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
consider f be
object such that
A14: f
in T by
A2,
XBOOLE_0:def 1;
reconsider f as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
A14,
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
||.(f
. x1).||
in (Ta
. x) by
A9,
A14;
then (
upper_bound (Ta
. x1))
<= KTx1 by
A10,
SEQ_4: 45;
then (
upper_bound (Ta
. x1))
<= n by
A12,
XXREAL_0: 2;
then x1
in { z1 where z1 be
Point of X : (Ta
. z1) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. z1))
<= n } by
A11;
then x1
in (Xn
. n) by
A6,
A13;
then x1
in (
Union Xn) by
PROB_1: 12;
hence thesis;
end;
A15: for x be
Point of X holds (Ta
. x) is non
empty
proof
let x be
Point of X;
consider f0 be
object such that
A16: f0
in T by
A2,
XBOOLE_0:def 1;
reconsider f0 as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
A16,
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
(Ta
. x)
= {
||.(f
. x).|| where f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : f
in T } by
A4;
then
||.(f0
. x).||
in (Ta
. x) by
A16;
hence thesis;
end;
A17: for n be
Nat holds (Xn
. n) is
closed
proof
let n be
Nat;
A18: n
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
for s1 be
sequence of X st (
rng s1)
c= (Xn
. n) & s1 is
convergent holds (
lim s1)
in (Xn
. n)
proof
let s1 be
sequence of X;
assume that
A19: (
rng s1)
c= (Xn
. n) and
A20: s1 is
convergent;
A21: (Ta
. (
lim s1))
= {
||.(f
. (
lim s1)).|| where f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : f
in T } by
A4;
A22: for y be
Real st y
in (Ta
. (
lim s1)) holds y
<= n
proof
let y be
Real;
assume y
in (Ta
. (
lim s1));
then
consider f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y such that
A23: y
=
||.(f
. (
lim s1)).|| and
A24: f
in T by
A21;
A25: f
is_continuous_in (
lim s1) by
Th4;
A26: (
dom f)
= the
carrier of X by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
A27: (
rng s1)
c= (
dom f) by
A19,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
then
A28: (f
/* s1) is
convergent by
A20,
A25,
NFCONT_1:def 5;
for k be
Nat holds (
||.(f
/* s1).||
. k)
<= n
proof
let k be
Nat;
A29: k
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
(
||.(f
/* s1).||
. k)
=
||.((f
/* s1)
. k).|| by
NORMSP_0:def 4;
then
A30: (
||.(f
/* s1).||
. k)
=
||.(f
/. (s1
. k)).|| by
A19,
A26,
FUNCT_2: 109,
A29,
XBOOLE_1: 1;
(
dom s1)
=
NAT by
FUNCT_2:def 1;
then (s1
. k)
in (
rng s1) by
FUNCT_1: 3,
A29;
then (s1
. k)
in (Xn
. n) by
A19;
then (s1
. k)
in { x where x be
Point of X : (Ta
. x) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x))
<= n } by
A6,
A18;
then
consider x be
Point of X such that
A31: x
= (s1
. k) and
A32: (Ta
. x) is
bounded_above and
A33: (
upper_bound (Ta
. x))
<= n;
(Ta
. x)
= {
||.(g
. x).|| where g be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : g
in T } by
A4;
then
||.(f
. (s1
. k)).||
in (Ta
. (s1
. k)) by
A24,
A31;
then
||.(f
. (s1
. k)).||
<= (
upper_bound (Ta
. (s1
. k))) by
A31,
A32,
SEQ_4:def 1;
hence thesis by
A30,
A31,
A33,
XXREAL_0: 2;
end;
then
A34: for i be
Nat st
0
<= i holds (
||.(f
/* s1).||
. i)
<= n;
(f
/. (
lim s1))
= (
lim (f
/* s1)) by
A20,
A25,
A27,
NFCONT_1:def 5;
then (
lim
||.(f
/* s1).||)
=
||.(f
/. (
lim s1)).|| by
A28,
LOPBAN_1: 20;
hence thesis by
A23,
A28,
A34,
NORMSP_1: 23,
RSSPACE2: 5;
end;
then for y be
ExtReal st y
in (Ta
. (
lim s1)) holds y
<= n;
then
A35: n is
UpperBound of (Ta
. (
lim s1)) by
XXREAL_2:def 1;
(Ta
. (
lim s1)) is non
empty by
A15;
then
A36: (
upper_bound (Ta
. (
lim s1)))
<= n by
A22,
SEQ_4: 45;
A37: (Xn
. n)
= { x where x be
Point of X : (Ta
. x) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x))
<= n } by
A6,
A18;
(Ta
. (
lim s1)) is
bounded_above by
A35;
hence thesis by
A36,
A37;
end;
hence thesis by
NFCONT_1:def 3;
end;
consider f be
object such that
A38: f
in T by
A2,
XBOOLE_0:def 1;
reconsider f as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
A38,
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
(
union (
rng Xn)) is
Subset of X by
PROB_1: 11;
then (
union (
rng Xn))
= the
carrier of X by
A7,
XBOOLE_0:def 10;
then
consider n0 be
Nat, r be
Real, x0 be
Point of X such that
A39:
0
< r and
A40:
S0(x0,r)
c= (Xn
. n0) by
A17,
Th3;
A41: n0
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
||.(x0
- x0).||
=
||.(
0. X).|| by
RLVECT_1: 5;
then x0
in
S0(x0,r) by
A39;
then x0
in (Xn
. n0) by
A40;
then x0
in { x1 where x1 be
Point of X : (Ta
. x1) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x1))
<= n0 } by
A6,
A41;
then
consider xx1 be
Point of X such that
A42: xx1
= x0 and
A43: (Ta
. xx1) is
bounded_above and (
upper_bound (Ta
. xx1))
<= n0;
(Ta
. xx1)
= {
||.(g
. xx1).|| where g be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : g
in T } by
A4;
then
||.(f
. x0).||
in (Ta
. x0) by
A42,
A38;
then
||.(f
. x0).||
<= (
upper_bound (Ta
. x0)) by
A42,
A43,
SEQ_4:def 1;
then
A44:
0
<= (
upper_bound (Ta
. x0));
A45: for x be
Point of X st x
<> (
0. X) holds (((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)
in
S0(x0,r)
proof
let x be
Point of X;
reconsider x1 = ((
||.x.||
" )
* x) as
Point of X;
A46:
||.((r
/ 2)
* x1).||
= (
|.(r
/ 2).|
*
||.x1.||) by
NORMSP_1:def 1;
assume x
<> (
0. X);
then
A47:
||.x.||
<>
0 by
NORMSP_0:def 5;
||.((((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)
- x0).||
=
||.(((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ (x0
+ (
- x0))).|| by
RLVECT_1:def 3;
then
||.((((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)
- x0).||
=
||.(((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ (
0. X)).|| by
RLVECT_1: 5;
then
||.((((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)
- x0).||
=
||.((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x).|| by
RLVECT_1:def 4;
then
||.((((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)
- x0).||
=
||.(((r
/ 2)
/
||.x.||)
* x).|| by
XCMPLX_1: 78;
then
A48:
||.((((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)
- x0).||
=
||.((r
/ 2)
* x1).|| by
RLVECT_1:def 7;
A49:
|.(
||.x.||
" ).|
= (
||.x.||
" ) by
ABSVALUE:def 1;
||.x1.||
= (
|.(
||.x.||
" ).|
*
||.x.||) by
NORMSP_1:def 1;
then
||.x1.||
= 1 by
A47,
A49,
XCMPLX_0:def 7;
then
||.((r
/ 2)
* x1).||
= (r
/ 2) by
A39,
A46,
ABSVALUE:def 1;
then
A50:
||.(x0
- (((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)).||
= (r
/ 2) by
A48,
NORMSP_1: 7;
(r
/ 2)
< r by
A39,
XREAL_1: 216;
hence thesis by
A50;
end;
set M = (
upper_bound (Ta
. x0));
take KT = ((2
* (M
+ n0))
/ r);
A51: for f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y st f
in T holds for x be
Point of X st x
in
S0(x0,r) holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= n0
proof
let f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y;
assume
A52: f
in T;
A53: n0
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
let x be
Point of X;
assume x
in
S0(x0,r);
then x
in (Xn
. n0) by
A40;
then x
in { x1 where x1 be
Point of X : (Ta
. x1) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x1))
<= n0 } by
A6,
A53;
then
consider x1 be
Point of X such that
A54: x1
= x and
A55: (Ta
. x1) is
bounded_above and
A56: (
upper_bound (Ta
. x1))
<= n0;
(Ta
. x1)
= {
||.(g
. x1).|| where g be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : g
in T } by
A4;
then
||.(f
. x).||
in (Ta
. x) by
A52,
A54;
then
||.(f
. x).||
<= (
upper_bound (Ta
. x)) by
A54,
A55,
SEQ_4:def 1;
hence thesis by
A54,
A56,
XXREAL_0: 2;
end;
A57:
now
let f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y;
assume
A58: f
in T;
A59: for x be
Point of X st x
<> (
0. X) holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= (KT
*
||.x.||)
proof
A60: n0
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
||.(x0
- x0).||
=
||.(
0. X).|| by
RLVECT_1: 5;
then x0
in
S0(x0,r) by
A39;
then x0
in (Xn
. n0) by
A40;
then
A61: x0
in { x1 where x1 be
Point of X : (Ta
. x1) is
bounded_above & (
upper_bound (Ta
. x1))
<= n0 } by
A6,
A60;
set nr3 =
||.(f
. x0).||;
let x be
Point of X;
set nrp1 = (r
/ (2
*
||.x.||));
set nrp2 = ((2
*
||.x.||)
/ r);
set nr1 =
||.((f
. ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x))
+ (f
. x0)).||;
set nr2 =
||.(f
. ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)).||;
||.(
- (f
. x0)).||
=
||.(f
. x0).|| by
NORMSP_1: 2;
then
A62: (nr2
- nr3)
<=
||.((f
. ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x))
- (
- (f
. x0))).|| by
NORMSP_1: 8;
assume
A63: x
<> (
0. X);
then
A64:
||.(f
. (((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)).||
<= n0 by
A51,
A45,
A58;
consider x1 be
Point of X such that
A65: x1
= x0 and
A66: (Ta
. x1) is
bounded_above and (
upper_bound (Ta
. x1))
<= n0 by
A61;
(Ta
. x1)
= {
||.(g
. x1).|| where g be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y : g
in T } by
A4;
then
||.(f
. x0).||
in (Ta
. x0) by
A58,
A65;
then
||.(f
. x0).||
<= (
upper_bound (Ta
. x0)) by
A65,
A66,
SEQ_4:def 1;
then
A67: ((nrp1
*
||.(f
. x).||)
- M)
<= ((nrp1
*
||.(f
. x).||)
- nr3) by
XREAL_1: 10;
||.x.||
<>
0 by
A63,
NORMSP_0:def 5;
then
A68:
||.x.||
>
0 ;
||.(f
. ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)).||
=
||.((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* (f
. x)).|| by
LOPBAN_1:def 5;
then
||.(f
. ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)).||
= (
|.(r
/ (2
*
||.x.||)).|
*
||.(f
. x).||) by
NORMSP_1:def 1;
then
||.(f
. ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)).||
= ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
*
||.(f
. x).||) by
A39,
ABSVALUE:def 1;
then
||.((f
. ((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x))
+ (f
. x0)).||
=
||.(f
. (((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
* x)
+ x0)).|| & (((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
*
||.(f
. x).||)
- nr3)
<= nr1 by
A62,
RLVECT_1: 17,
VECTSP_1:def 20;
then (((r
/ (2
*
||.x.||))
*
||.(f
. x).||)
- nr3)
<= n0 by
A64,
XXREAL_0: 2;
then ((nrp1
*
||.(f
. x).||)
- M)
<= n0 by
A67,
XXREAL_0: 2;
then (((nrp1
*
||.(f
. x).||)
+ (
- M))
+ M)
<= (n0
+ M) by
XREAL_1: 6;
then (nrp2
* (nrp1
*
||.(f
. x).||))
<= (nrp2
* (n0
+ M)) by
A39,
XREAL_1: 64;
then
A69: ((nrp1
* nrp2)
*
||.(f
. x).||)
<= (nrp2
* (n0
+ M));
(2
*
||.x.||)
>
0 by
A68,
XREAL_1: 129;
then (1
*
||.(f
. x).||)
<= (nrp2
* (n0
+ M)) by
A39,
A69,
XCMPLX_1: 112;
hence thesis;
end;
A70: for x be
Point of X holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= (KT
*
||.x.||)
proof
let x be
Point of X;
now
assume
A71: x
= (
0. X);
then (f
. x)
= (f
. (
0
* (
0. X))) by
RLVECT_1: 10;
then (f
. x)
= (
0
* (f
. (
0. X))) by
LOPBAN_1:def 5;
then
A72: (f
. x)
= (
0. Y) by
RLVECT_1: 10;
||.x.||
=
0 by
A71;
hence thesis by
A72;
end;
hence thesis by
A59;
end;
thus for k be
Real st k
in {
||.(f
. x1).|| where x1 be
Point of X :
||.x1.||
<= 1 } holds k
<= KT
proof
let k be
Real;
assume k
in {
||.(f
. x1).|| where x1 be
Point of X :
||.x1.||
<= 1 };
then
consider x be
Point of X such that
A73: k
=
||.(f
. x).|| &
||.x.||
<= 1;
k
<= (KT
*
||.x.||) & (KT
*
||.x.||)
<= KT by
A39,
A44,
A70,
A73,
XREAL_1: 153;
hence thesis by
XXREAL_0: 2;
end;
end;
for f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st f
in T holds
||.f.||
<= KT
proof
let f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
reconsider f1 = f as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
assume f
in T;
then
A74: for k be
Real st k
in (
PreNorms f1) holds k
<= KT by
A57;
||.f.||
= (
upper_bound (
PreNorms f1)) by
LOPBAN_1: 30;
hence thesis by
A74,
SEQ_4: 45;
end;
hence thesis by
A39,
A44;
end;
suppose
A75: T
=
{} ;
take
0 ;
thus thesis by
A75;
end;
end;
definition
let X,Y be
RealNormSpace, H be
sequence of the
carrier of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)), x be
Point of X;
::
LOPBAN_5:def2
func H
# x ->
sequence of Y means
:
Def2: for n be
Nat holds (it
. n)
= ((H
. n)
. x);
existence
proof
deffunc
U(
Nat) = ((H
. $1)
. x);
consider f be
sequence of the
carrier of Y such that
A1: for n be
Element of
NAT holds (f
. n)
=
U(n) from
FUNCT_2:sch 4;
take f;
let n be
Nat;
n
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
hence thesis by
A1;
end;
uniqueness
proof
let S1,S2 be
sequence of Y such that
A2: for n be
Nat holds (S1
. n)
= ((H
. n)
. x) and
A3: for n be
Nat holds (S2
. n)
= ((H
. n)
. x);
now
let n be
Element of
NAT ;
(S1
. n)
= ((H
. n)
. x) by
A2;
hence (S1
. n)
= (S2
. n) by
A3;
end;
hence thesis by
FUNCT_2: 63;
end;
end
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:6
Th6: for X be
RealBanachSpace, Y be
RealNormSpace, vseq be
sequence of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)), tseq be
Function of X, Y st (for x be
Point of X holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent & (tseq
. x)
= (
lim (vseq
# x))) holds tseq is
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y & (for x be
Point of X holds
||.(tseq
. x).||
<= ((
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
*
||.x.||)) & for ttseq be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st ttseq
= tseq holds
||.ttseq.||
<= (
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
proof
let X be
RealBanachSpace, Y be
RealNormSpace, vseq be
sequence of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)), tseq be
Function of X, Y;
set T = (
rng vseq);
set RNS = (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
assume
A1: for x be
Point of X holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent & (tseq
. x)
= (
lim (vseq
# x));
A2: for x,y be
Point of X holds (tseq
. (x
+ y))
= ((tseq
. x)
+ (tseq
. y))
proof
let x,y be
Point of X;
A3: (vseq
# y) is
convergent & (tseq
. y)
= (
lim (vseq
# y)) by
A1;
A4: (tseq
. (x
+ y))
= (
lim (vseq
# (x
+ y))) by
A1;
now
let n be
Nat;
(vseq
. n) is
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y & ((vseq
# (x
+ y))
. n)
= ((vseq
. n)
. (x
+ y)) by
Def2,
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
then
A5: ((vseq
# (x
+ y))
. n)
= (((vseq
. n)
. x)
+ ((vseq
. n)
. y)) by
VECTSP_1:def 20;
((vseq
. n)
. y)
= ((vseq
# y)
. n) by
Def2;
hence ((vseq
# (x
+ y))
. n)
= (((vseq
# x)
. n)
+ ((vseq
# y)
. n)) by
A5,
Def2;
end;
then
A6: (vseq
# (x
+ y))
= ((vseq
# x)
+ (vseq
# y)) by
NORMSP_1:def 2;
(vseq
# x) is
convergent & (tseq
. x)
= (
lim (vseq
# x)) by
A1;
hence thesis by
A3,
A6,
A4,
NORMSP_1: 25;
end;
A7: for x be
Point of X holds ex K be
Real st
0
<= K & for f be
Point of RNS st f
in T holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= K
proof
let x be
Point of X;
(vseq
# x) is
convergent by
A1;
then
||.(vseq
# x).|| is
bounded by
NORMSP_1: 23,
SEQ_2: 13;
then
consider K be
Real such that
A8: for n be
Nat holds (
||.(vseq
# x).||
. n)
< K by
SEQ_2:def 3;
A9: for f be
Point of RNS st f
in T holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= K
proof
let f be
Point of RNS;
assume f
in T;
then
consider n be
object such that
A10: n
in
NAT and
A11: f
= (vseq
. n) by
FUNCT_2: 11;
reconsider n as
Nat by
A10;
((vseq
. n)
. x)
= ((vseq
# x)
. n) by
Def2;
then
||.(f
. x).||
= (
||.(vseq
# x).||
. n) by
A11,
NORMSP_0:def 4;
hence thesis by
A8;
end;
(
||.(vseq
# x).||
.
0 )
< K by
A8;
then
||.((vseq
# x)
.
0 ).||
< K by
NORMSP_0:def 4;
then
0
<= K;
hence thesis by
A9;
end;
vseq
in (
Funcs (
NAT ,the
carrier of RNS)) by
FUNCT_2: 8;
then ex f0 be
Function st vseq
= f0 & (
dom f0)
=
NAT & (
rng f0)
c= the
carrier of RNS by
FUNCT_2:def 2;
then
consider L be
Real such that
A12:
0
<= L and
A13: for f be
Point of RNS st f
in T holds
||.f.||
<= L by
A7,
Th5;
A14: (L
+
0 )
< (1
+ L) by
XREAL_1: 8;
for n be
Nat holds
|.(
||.vseq.||
. n).|
< (1
+ L)
proof
let n be
Nat;
A15: n
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
||.(vseq
. n).||
<= L by
A13,
FUNCT_2: 4,
A15;
then (
||.vseq.||
. n)
<= L by
NORMSP_0:def 4;
then
A16: (
||.vseq.||
. n)
< (1
+ L) by
A14,
XXREAL_0: 2;
0
<=
||.(vseq
. n).||;
then
0
<= (
||.vseq.||
. n) by
NORMSP_0:def 4;
hence thesis by
A16,
ABSVALUE:def 1;
end;
then
A17:
||.vseq.|| is
bounded by
A12,
SEQ_2: 3;
A18: for x be
Point of X holds
||.(tseq
. x).||
<= ((
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
*
||.x.||)
proof
let x be
Point of X;
A19: (
||.x.||
(#)
||.vseq.||) is
bounded by
A17,
SEQM_3: 37;
A20: for n be
Nat holds
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).||
<= (
||.(vseq
. n).||
*
||.x.||)
proof
let n be
Nat;
((vseq
. n)
. x)
= ((vseq
# x)
. n) & (vseq
. n) is
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
Def2,
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
hence thesis by
LOPBAN_1: 32;
end;
A21: for n be
Nat holds (
||.(vseq
# x).||
. n)
<= ((
||.x.||
(#)
||.vseq.||)
. n)
proof
let n be
Nat;
A22:
||.(vseq
. n).||
= (
||.vseq.||
. n) by
NORMSP_0:def 4;
(
||.(vseq
# x).||
. n)
=
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).|| &
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).||
<= (
||.(vseq
. n).||
*
||.x.||) by
A20,
NORMSP_0:def 4;
hence thesis by
A22,
SEQ_1: 9;
end;
A23: (
lim_inf (
||.x.||
(#)
||.vseq.||))
= ((
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
*
||.x.||) by
A17,
Th1;
A24: (vseq
# x) is
convergent & (tseq
. x)
= (
lim (vseq
# x)) by
A1;
then
||.(vseq
# x).|| is
convergent by
LOPBAN_1: 20;
then
A25: (
lim
||.(vseq
# x).||)
= (
lim_inf
||.(vseq
# x).||) by
RINFSUP1: 89;
||.(vseq
# x).|| is
bounded by
A24,
LOPBAN_1: 20,
SEQ_2: 13;
then (
lim_inf
||.(vseq
# x).||)
<= (
lim_inf (
||.x.||
(#)
||.vseq.||)) by
A19,
A21,
RINFSUP1: 91;
hence thesis by
A24,
A23,
A25,
LOPBAN_1: 20;
end;
now
let s be
Real;
assume
A26:
0
< s;
for k be
Nat holds (
0
- s)
< (
||.vseq.||
. (
0
+ k))
proof
let k be
Nat;
||.(vseq
. k).||
= (
||.vseq.||
. k) by
NORMSP_0:def 4;
then
0
<= (
||.vseq.||
. k);
hence thesis by
A26;
end;
hence ex n be
Nat st for k be
Nat holds (
0
- s)
< (
||.vseq.||
. (n
+ k));
end;
then
A27:
0
<= (
lim_inf
||.vseq.||) by
A17,
RINFSUP1: 82;
A28: for x be
Point of X, r be
Real holds (tseq
. (r
* x))
= (r
* (tseq
. x))
proof
let x be
Point of X, r be
Real;
A29: (tseq
. x)
= (
lim (vseq
# x)) by
A1;
A30:
now
let n be
Nat;
(vseq
. n) is
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y & ((vseq
# (r
* x))
. n)
= ((vseq
. n)
. (r
* x)) by
Def2,
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
then ((vseq
# (r
* x))
. n)
= (r
* ((vseq
. n)
. x)) by
LOPBAN_1:def 5;
hence ((vseq
# (r
* x))
. n)
= (r
* ((vseq
# x)
. n)) by
Def2;
end;
(tseq
. (r
* x))
= (
lim (vseq
# (r
* x))) by
A1;
then (tseq
. (r
* x))
= (
lim (r
* (vseq
# x))) by
A30,
NORMSP_1:def 5;
hence thesis by
A1,
A29,
NORMSP_1: 28;
end;
then
reconsider tseq1 = tseq as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
A2,
A18,
A27,
LOPBAN_1:def 5,
LOPBAN_1:def 8,
VECTSP_1:def 20;
for ttseq be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st ttseq
= tseq holds
||.ttseq.||
<= (
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
proof
for k be
Real st k
in {
||.(tseq
. x1).|| where x1 be
Point of X :
||.x1.||
<= 1 } holds k
<= (
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
proof
let k be
Real;
assume k
in {
||.(tseq
. x1).|| where x1 be
Point of X :
||.x1.||
<= 1 };
then
consider x be
Point of X such that
A31: k
=
||.(tseq
. x).|| &
||.x.||
<= 1;
k
<= ((
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
*
||.x.||) & ((
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
*
||.x.||)
<= (
lim_inf
||.vseq.||) by
A18,
A27,
A31,
XREAL_1: 153;
hence thesis by
XXREAL_0: 2;
end;
then
A32: (
upper_bound (
PreNorms tseq1))
<= (
lim_inf
||.vseq.||) by
SEQ_4: 45;
let ttseq be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
assume ttseq
= tseq;
hence thesis by
A32,
LOPBAN_1: 30;
end;
hence thesis by
A2,
A28,
A18,
A27,
LOPBAN_1:def 5,
LOPBAN_1:def 8,
VECTSP_1:def 20;
end;
begin
::$Notion-Name
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:7
Th7: for X be
RealBanachSpace, X0 be
Subset of (
LinearTopSpaceNorm X), Y be
RealBanachSpace, vseq be
sequence of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st X0 is
dense & (for x be
Point of X st x
in X0 holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent) & (for x be
Point of X holds ex K be
Real st
0
<= K & for n be
Nat holds
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).||
<= K) holds for x be
Point of X holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent
proof
let X be
RealBanachSpace, X0 be
Subset of (
LinearTopSpaceNorm X), Y be
RealBanachSpace, vseq be
sequence of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
assume
A1: X0 is
dense;
set T = (
rng vseq);
assume
A2: for x be
Point of X st x
in X0 holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent;
vseq
in (
Funcs (
NAT ,the
carrier of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)))) by
FUNCT_2: 8;
then ex f0 be
Function st vseq
= f0 & (
dom f0)
=
NAT & (
rng f0)
c= the
carrier of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) by
FUNCT_2:def 2;
then
reconsider T as
Subset of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
assume
A3: for x be
Point of X holds ex K be
Real st
0
<= K & for n be
Nat holds
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).||
<= K;
for x be
Point of X holds ex K be
Real st
0
<= K & for f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st f
in T holds
||.(f
. x).||
<= K
proof
let x be
Point of X;
consider K be
Real such that
A4:
0
<= K and
A5: for n be
Nat holds
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).||
<= K by
A3;
take K;
now
let f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
assume f
in T;
then
consider n be
object such that
A6: n
in
NAT and
A7: f
= (vseq
. n) by
FUNCT_2: 11;
reconsider n as
Nat by
A6;
||.(f
. x).||
=
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).|| by
A7,
Def2;
hence
||.(f
. x).||
<= K by
A5;
end;
hence thesis by
A4;
end;
then
consider L be
Real such that
A8:
0
<= L and
A9: for f be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st f
in T holds
||.f.||
<= L by
Th5;
set M = (1
+ L);
A10: (L
+
0 )
< M by
XREAL_1: 8;
A11: for f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y st f
in T holds for x,y be
Point of X holds
||.((f
. x)
- (f
. y)).||
<= (M
*
||.(x
- y).||)
proof
let f be
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y;
reconsider f1 = f as
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) by
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
assume f
in T;
then
||.f1.||
<= L by
A9;
then
A12:
||.f1.||
< M by
A10,
XXREAL_0: 2;
let x,y be
Point of X;
||.((f
. x)
- (f
. y)).||
=
||.((f
. x)
+ ((
- 1)
* (f
. y))).|| by
RLVECT_1: 16;
then
||.((f
. x)
- (f
. y)).||
=
||.((f
. x)
+ (f
. ((
- 1)
* y))).|| by
LOPBAN_1:def 5;
then
||.((f
. x)
- (f
. y)).||
=
||.(f
. (x
+ ((
- 1)
* y))).|| by
VECTSP_1:def 20;
then
A13:
||.((f
. x)
- (f
. y)).||
=
||.(f
. (x
- y)).|| by
RLVECT_1: 16;
||.(f
. (x
- y)).||
<= (
||.f1.||
*
||.(x
- y).||) & (
||.f1.||
*
||.(x
- y).||)
<= (M
*
||.(x
- y).||) by
A12,
LOPBAN_1: 32,
XREAL_1: 64;
hence thesis by
A13,
XXREAL_0: 2;
end;
hereby
let x be
Point of X;
for TK1 be
Real st TK1
>
0 holds ex n0 be
Nat st for n,m be
Nat st n
>= n0 & m
>= n0 holds
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||
< TK1
proof
let TK1 be
Real such that
A14: TK1
>
0 ;
A15:
0
< (TK1
/ 3) by
A14,
XREAL_1: 222;
set V = { z where z be
Point of X :
||.(x
- z).||
< (TK1
/ (3
* M)) };
V
c= the
carrier of X
proof
let s be
object;
assume s
in V;
then ex z be
Point of X st s
= z &
||.(x
- z).||
< (TK1
/ (3
* M));
hence thesis;
end;
then
reconsider V as
Subset of (
LinearTopSpaceNorm X) by
NORMSP_2:def 4;
reconsider TKK = TK1 as
Real;
0
< (3
* M) by
A8,
XREAL_1: 129;
then
0
< (TK1
/ (3
* M)) by
A14,
XREAL_1: 139;
then
||.(x
- x).||
< (TKK
/ (3
* M)) by
NORMSP_1: 6;
then V is
open & x
in V by
NORMSP_2: 23;
then X0
meets V by
A1,
TOPS_1: 45;
then
consider s be
object such that
A16: s
in X0 and
A17: s
in V by
XBOOLE_0: 3;
consider y be
Point of X such that
A18: s
= y and
A19:
||.(x
- y).||
< (TK1
/ (3
* M)) by
A17;
for s be
Real st
0
< s holds ex n1 be
Nat st for m1 be
Nat st n1
<= m1 holds
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m1)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n1)).||
< s by
A2,
A16,
A18,
LOPBAN_3: 4;
then (vseq
# y) is
Cauchy_sequence_by_Norm by
LOPBAN_3: 5;
then
consider n0 be
Nat such that
A20: for n,m be
Nat st n
>= n0 & m
>= n0 holds
||.(((vseq
# y)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
< (TK1
/ 3) by
A15,
RSSPACE3: 8;
take n0;
for n,m be
Nat st n
>= n0 & m
>= n0 holds
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||
< TK1
proof
let n,m be
Nat;
A21: m
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
A22: n
in
NAT by
ORDINAL1:def 12;
reconsider f = (vseq
. n) as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
reconsider g = (vseq
. m) as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
<= (
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||) by
NORMSP_1: 10;
then
A23: (
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||)
<= ((
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||)
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||) by
XREAL_1: 6;
assume n
>= n0 & m
>= n0;
then
||.(((vseq
# y)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
< (TK1
/ 3) by
A20;
then (
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||)
< (
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+ (TK1
/ 3)) by
XREAL_1: 8;
then
A24: ((
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||)
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||)
< ((
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||) by
XREAL_1: 8;
||.(((vseq
# x)
. m)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
=
||.(((vseq
. m)
. x)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).|| by
Def2;
then
||.(((vseq
# x)
. m)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
=
||.((g
. x)
- (g
. y)).|| by
Def2;
then
A25:
||.(((vseq
# x)
. m)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
<= (M
*
||.(x
- y).||) by
A11,
FUNCT_2: 4,
A21;
(M
*
||.(x
- y).||)
< (M
* (TK1
/ (3
* M))) by
A8,
A19,
XREAL_1: 68;
then (M
*
||.(x
- y).||)
< (TK1
/ 3) by
A8,
XCMPLX_1: 92;
then
||.(((vseq
# x)
. m)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
< (TK1
/ 3) by
A25,
XXREAL_0: 2;
then
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||
< (TK1
/ 3) by
NORMSP_1: 7;
then
A26: (((TK1
/ 3)
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||)
< (((TK1
/ 3)
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+ (TK1
/ 3)) by
XREAL_1: 8;
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
=
||.(((vseq
. n)
. x)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).|| by
Def2;
then
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
=
||.((f
. x)
- (f
. y)).|| by
Def2;
then
A27:
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
<= (M
*
||.(x
- y).||) by
A11,
FUNCT_2: 4,
A22;
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||
<= (
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||) by
NORMSP_1: 10;
then
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||
<= ((
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. m)).||)
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||) by
A23,
XXREAL_0: 2;
then
A28:
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||
< ((
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||) by
A24,
XXREAL_0: 2;
(M
*
||.(x
- y).||)
< (M
* (TK1
/ (3
* M))) by
A8,
A19,
XREAL_1: 68;
then (M
*
||.(x
- y).||)
< (TK1
/ 3) by
A8,
XCMPLX_1: 92;
then
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
< (TK1
/ 3) by
A27,
XXREAL_0: 2;
then (
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+ (TK1
/ 3))
< ((TK1
/ 3)
+ (TK1
/ 3)) by
XREAL_1: 8;
then ((
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||)
< (((TK1
/ 3)
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||) by
XREAL_1: 8;
then ((
||.(((vseq
# x)
. n)
- ((vseq
# y)
. n)).||
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+
||.(((vseq
# y)
. m)
- ((vseq
# x)
. m)).||)
< (((TK1
/ 3)
+ (TK1
/ 3))
+ (TK1
/ 3)) by
A26,
XXREAL_0: 2;
hence thesis by
A28,
XXREAL_0: 2;
end;
hence thesis;
end;
then (vseq
# x) is
Cauchy_sequence_by_Norm by
RSSPACE3: 8;
hence (vseq
# x) is
convergent by
LOPBAN_1:def 15;
end;
end;
theorem ::
LOPBAN_5:8
for X,Y be
RealBanachSpace, X0 be
Subset of (
LinearTopSpaceNorm X), vseq be
sequence of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st X0 is
dense & (for x be
Point of X st x
in X0 holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent) & (for x be
Point of X holds ex K be
Real st
0
<= K & (for n be
Nat holds
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).||
<= K)) holds ex tseq be
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) st (for x be
Point of X holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent & (tseq
. x)
= (
lim (vseq
# x)) &
||.(tseq
. x).||
<= ((
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
*
||.x.||)) &
||.tseq.||
<= (
lim_inf
||.vseq.||)
proof
let X,Y be
RealBanachSpace, X0 be
Subset of (
LinearTopSpaceNorm X), vseq be
sequence of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y));
assume
A1: X0 is
dense;
deffunc
F(
Point of X) = (
lim (vseq
# $1));
assume
A2: for x be
Point of X st x
in X0 holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent;
consider tseq be
Function of X, Y such that
A3: for x be
Point of X holds (tseq
. x)
=
F(x) from
FUNCT_2:sch 4;
assume for x be
Point of X holds ex K be
Real st
0
<= K & for n be
Nat holds
||.((vseq
# x)
. n).||
<= K;
then
A4: for x be
Point of X holds (vseq
# x) is
convergent by
A1,
A2,
Th7;
then
reconsider tseq as
Lipschitzian
LinearOperator of X, Y by
A3,
Th6;
reconsider tseq as
Point of (
R_NormSpace_of_BoundedLinearOperators (X,Y)) by
LOPBAN_1:def 9;
take tseq;
thus thesis by
A4,
A3,
Th6;
end;